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a, News

Principal Suzanne Fortier discusses research funding, rankings, and her first week on the job

Dr. Suzanne Fortier became McGill’s 17th principal and the second woman to hold the position on Sept. 5, when she started her five-year term. In an interview with the Tribune on Wednesday, Fortier discussed her approach to research, the value of a degree from McGill, and how being a McGill alum has influenced her life.

McGill Tribune: You have been principal for nearly a week now—what aspects have you found most challenging? The most enjoyable?

Suzanne Fortier: The most enjoyable is to see the life on the campus, the students returning, ‘le feu de la rentree,’ I call it. Everyone here has such a strong commitment to students, and of course we’ve been through a difficult period in the recent months, having to take some [budget] cuts, and that’s the most challenging because people don’t want to see any diminishing of the quality of the environment for students.

MT: You have said in the past that you specialize in building business-academic relationships. What is your approach to funding basic and applied research at McGill?

SF:  It is absolutely crucial to support basic research. It’s what we often call curiosity-driven research; it’s research done simply because we want to advance our knowledge. At the same time, we live in a society and an economy that is increasingly knowledge-based. Those who are at the centre of the learning and the advancement of knowledge need to share that knowledge with whoever it is that can take advantage of the knowledge for the benefit of society. We set up all these dichotomies, and these don’t work very well in the 21st century. The only difference [between basic and applied research] is that applied research is purpose-driven research. Then everything we do, for instance in environmental research, could be viewed as purpose-driven and therefore applied. The important thing for me has always been that whatever we do, we must meet very high standards of quality.

MT: In the QS ranking released yesterday, McGill’s position has fallen. Do you have plans to address any shortcomings that caused this slip?

SF: Does a move from 18 to 21 matter? I don’t think it is a significant drop. However, we must watch to see whether this is a trend or a blip. And more importantly, we must look carefully at the data these rankings will provide us, and take advantage of these to see where we can put our efforts, particularly where it aligns with the goals of our university.

MT: What do you think a degree from McGill is worth now?

SF: A degree from McGill right now is worth a lot, because the reputation of McGill worldwide is strong. It’s strong because of the many, many people before us who have built the reputation of this university, and I’m certainly going to work to make sure it continues to be worth as much as it is now. I’ve been amazed throughout my life as to the visibility of McGill and what it’s worth. When I left McGill, I went on to work with a person who I thought was the best in his field. I was shy and thought, how am I going to approach this person to ask him if I can come do post-doctoral work with him? But just saying McGill was enough. If you continue to try to do your best, that combined with a McGill degree is pretty important – it opens doors [and] it makes people pay attention. Everywhere you go, people recognize McGill.

MT: How will being a McGill alum affect your performance as principal?

SF: I’ve drawn from my experience in terms of the things I want us to preserve and that I want us to build on. I was impressed as a student by the degree of attention I got from my professors. I was not a number – I was an individual and they paid attention and they nurtured my interest in learning. One thing I had not expected coming to McGill – because I was pretty ignorant, there was no one who went to university before me in my family – was that I’d be surrounded by the best people in their field in the world. It’s inspiring. You’re a young person, you know very little about this world, and these giants – people whose names you read in your textbooks – being there and talking to you. They were people who allowed me to think I could do that, too.

MT: The Quebec Charter is attempting to impose religious dress code regulations on government employees, but universities can choose to opt out. Will McGill choose to opt out of these requirements?

SF: One of my personal values is that it is important, when you are part of a community, to allow that community to express itself, particularly when it comes to values and principles. It is difficult for me, having this value myself, to declare, 5 days into the job, what this university will do. However, I know the university has done quite a bit of work in the past on diversity and inclusiveness, and that’s what we need to refer to as a community.

MT: What are the most important issues you see at McGill that require your attention first?

SF: I’m still learning, and I’m still looking at what we need to do. Biggest issues? One is that I’m keenly aware of the importance of human talent. That means we must try to offer people opportunities for doing their best, for developing their potential. The challenge for all universities around the world is to think about what it means to be a learning community in this century, how can we do it best. That’s to me the biggest challenge of all universities, because it’s a transformation that we have to be looking at.

—This interview has been conducted, condensed, and edited by Emma Windfeld.

a, Editorial, Opinion

PQ overstepping its bounds with ban on religious symbols

Last Wednesday, Sept. 4, the Parti Québécois (PQ) marked its one-year anniversary of minority governance. Over the past year the government has had various troubles, including, most prominently for this editorial board, the party’s complete duplicity on university tuition, first freezing tuition increases and then enacting harsh budget cuts. However, it seems as if the PQ has found itself a distraction from the year’s  political missteps.

In late August, news was leaked that the PQ government was considering enacting what it called a “Charter of Quebec Values.” Chief among the provisions is a set of restrictions on provincial government employees wearing various religious symbols while at work. Much of the early coverage framed the provision as a means of capitalizing on the “integration” wedge issue, already awakened by the debate earlier in the summer over an attempt by the Quebec Soccer Federation to ban the wearing of Sikh headwear during matches in the province. That attempt was quickly abandoned after receiving justified repudiation from all quarters, including an official statement from FIFA that torpedoed the provision’s rather dubious justification of player safety.


“Restricting religious freedom is a losing proposition not just for immigrants but also for Quebec itself.”

It might be just as well that the PQ wants to drive these wedges back into the electorate. Polling shows that the actual issue of sovereignty—ostensibly the PQ’s raison d’etre—is at best a politically dormant proposition. These attempts to assert control over religious and cultural minorities, which have the added side benefit of stirring up federal-provincial friction, do well in polls with significant parts of the Quebec electorate, even in the face of opposition from quarters normally supportive of sovereignty.

Despite the popular support it enjoys in some quarters, the current Charter of Quebec Values is a decidedly ill-considered project. Forcing government workers to choose between their jobs and their religion, particularly in situations where observing a religion presents little, if any, disruption to the work environment, is the kind of pernicious intrusion on individual rights that has no place in a free society. This restriction, which would function as a de facto bar from employment for individuals of certain religious groups, raises serious questions on the Charter.

On a more practical level, restricting religious freedom—in a manner that will inevitably have a disparate impact on mostly nonwhite, non-Christian religious practitioners, is a losing proposition not just for immigrants to the province but also for Quebec itself. The province has long been losing population to the rest of Canada, and with relatively low birth rates, immigrants have long been counted on to stem the province’s population decline.

By instituting such a policy, Quebec risks losing valuable contributors to society. For example, increases in hospital wait times are being threatened if Sikh and Muslim doctors are driven out of practicing while observing their religions.

This editorial board believes that to create such an environment of hostility to outsiders—be it based on language, ethnicity, or religion—will only make this province less appealing to newcomers, including McGill students. From the board’s vantage point, multiculturalism is not, as Premier Marois seems to view it, a failed social policy precipitating violence, but rather, one of the guiding values not only of this institution and its student body, but also of this nation. We hope that Marois will stop pandering to baser instincts of provincial public opinion and instead look at the bigger picture.

a, Sports

McGill shut out as season starts with disappointment

The McGill Martlets (0-0-2) began their RSEQ season in front of a crowd of over 500 at Molson Stadium. They faced off against the sixth-ranked Montreal Carabins (2-0-0) for the first of two meetings this season after going 1-1 last year against the squad from Outremont.

The Martlets started by immediately controlling the ball and setting the pace of the game. The match marked the home debut of Head Coach Jose-Luis Valdes, and it was clear from the outset that McGill’s game plan revolved around keeping the Carabins on their heels. However, their aggressive gameplay translated into a quick offside call just 48 seconds into the match, as well as a number of fouls a few minutes in. McGill forward Sarah Bourque was key to the offensive attack as she looked to create opportunities early on.

The Martlets’ frontline shared the ball with precision and composure during the first half. Yet it was clear that standout Carabins goalie Martine Julien would pose a problem for the Martlets as she managed to deny all four shots in the first half.

“We kept possession of the ball very well and moved it around with composure,” noted sophomore defender Zoe Fasoulakis. “However, we didn’t really threaten their goal enough, and should have finished the chances [that] we got.”

The second half began with a lacklustre effort by both teams. Following the first-half total of 8-6 shots-on-net differential between McGill and Montreal respectively, the game finished with a mere three additional shots by the Martlets and only two by the Carabins.

Despite the low shot total, Montreal forward Chloe Malette managed to convert in the 64th minute, firing a rocket past McGill goalie Victoria Muccilli. Malette’s goal clinched the game for the Carabins, 1-0. The match then turned into a messy affair, with two Martlet players penalized with yellow cards in the dying minutes of the game.

Despite the loss, there was a clear bright point for McGill as the Martlet defenders were quick to their positions and eager to pressure the Montreal attack. The hosts managed to disrupt the Carabins offence every time they ventured into McGill’s defensive zone, forcing numerous shots wide of the net.

It is clear that Valdes has secured a relaxed and comfortable environment for his players, which will be key as the team hopes to integrate a good mix of new and old players alike. Furthermore, he has succeeded in getting his players to buy into his system since the departure of Marc Mounicot, now head coach of the Redmen.

“We always have a game plan specific to each match. In the changing room we always keep a relaxed atmosphere…our playlist is super important,” said second-year forward Kristina Pearkes.

Fousalakis added that the team makes sure “to relax and get pumped up for the game. Also, we focus on some game strategies that our coach has told us previously [about our] opponent.”

The team may still have a bright season ahead, despite this loss to the nationally ranked Carabins. A stout defence should anchor McGill during the transition period, as Valdes hopes to bring together a talented squad. The Martlets will be a very tough team to beat once they begin to make the most of their numerous attacking moves.

McGill continues its pursuit of Nationals this Friday, Sept 13th as they play host to the UQTR Patriotes (0-0-2) in what will be a critical match in turning around their young season.

a, Student Life, Student of the Week

Student of the week: Brendan Edge

McGill Tribune: What are some clubs that you’re in on campus? 

Brendan Edge: I’m the Vice President of the Beta Omega Chapter— McGill Chapter— of Delta Lambda Phi, which is a fraternity at McGill. It’s a fraternity for gay, bisexual and progressive men [….]  We’re Canada’s first gay fraternity. We just participated in Pride [Week] this past summer, which we’re pretty proud of, and we’re starting our Fall rush coming up. Over the past two years, I’ve [also] participated in a number of theatre productions. I was in Sweeney Todd my first year —I was Tobey, the little kid— [….] The past two years, I was in the [McGill University Rowing Club (MURC)].

 

MT: Can you tell me a little more about the Montreal Pride event?  

BT: This is the first time our chapter has participated [in] representing the fraternity in the Pride celebrations. We participated in two portions of [the week-long event]. We [also] did

Community Day where we set up a booth in the Gay Village on Sainte Catherine Street. We ended up meeting some alumni from other chapters in the States who graduated a long time ago, but hadn’t known that we were going to be up here. Four of our brothers, myself included, marched in the Pride parade.

 

MT: Is being in a fraternity similar to how it’s depicted in the movies?

BT: Some of the fraternities have frat houses, other sororities and fraternities don’t [….] There are some very special bonds. You really become brothers, or for sororities, sisters. You reach that level of a family. And you don’t have to love every single member of your family; you can have that cousin that annoys you.

 

MT: Any advice you have for first-years?

BT:  Get out and do a lot. I joined the rowing team in my first year, which is something I’d never done before. I tried something new; I made tons of new friends, had such a great experience, and I took so much away from it. It really helped shape my life now. Don’t get overwhelmed by the workload, [because] it’ll all work out in the end [….] Try something new, try something that you might worry that you are not going to be good at, but give it a shot.

 

MT: Where do you picture yourself in 10 years? 

BT:  If I get into law school […] I will be practicing law, and hopefully will be on my way to getting a seat in the House of Commons. If I don’t get into law school, then I’m doing my masters and my doctorate in either Canadian Studies or History. So 10 years from now I’ll still be in school, more than likely!

 

MT: What would you do if you won the lottery tomorrow? 

BT: Hopefully it would be a lot of money. I would make sure that I had enough money set aside for undergraduate and then whatever I do afterwards. I would make sure my family’s debts were all paid off and that my brother and sister have enough money as well for their education. I would buy a large house in Montreal, and fix it up and potentially donate it to the frat. I would also like to give money to organizations that have helped shape me—back home, in high school, in Montreal— and to some general goodwill organizations, stuff like animal shelters [and] Red Cross.

 

MT: What’s your favorite place in the world? 

BT: Georgian Bay, Ontario [….] It’s sometimes called the sixth Great Lake, it’s huge and beautiful, and right on the Canadian Shield. So you [have] those igneous rocks that are just beautifully designed, and these white pines that are bent to the wind [….] When you’re surrounded by forest, it’s got a level of peace that’s just so calming [….] It’s paradise for me.

 

MT: If you were stranded on an island and could only have one thing with you, what would you ask for?  

BT: I would ask for a fully loaded Kindle, with every book in the English language on it.  As long as I can read, I’m good. I can build a charger out of coconuts!

 

Nominate a student of the week! Email us at [email protected]

a, News

Renovations at McLennan-Redpath Library continue

Construction at the McLennan-Redpath Library­—initially planned to conclude on Nov. 15—is now scheduled to continue until the first week of December. The project, which includes resurfacing the terrace and restructuring the support walls of the library complex, prevents students from accessing the building via the Redpath entrance.

According to the McGill website, a complete overhaul of the main Redpath entrance is planned, including the removal of the interior staircase leading down to the food court and improvements to the alternate staircase, which is adjacent to the group study area on the ground floor of Redpath Library.

The pedestrian terrace that is currently under construction was built in 1952. According to Dan Doran, Project Manager in University Services, the aging terrace has been sinking over the past 61 years into the occupied spaces below, including the newly renovated Cyberthèque study area.

“Smaller projects had been undertaken to attempt to fix these leaks, but it was conclusively determined in 2007 that a complete renovation of the terrace was required to prevent further degradation and permanently resolve the water infiltration problems in the library,” he said.

Doran said that the project was scheduled in three phases, each of which was planned for the summers and falls of 2011, 2012, and 2013. During construction, library access has only been available through the McLennan Library Building entrance. The completion date was pushed back by three weeks due to a two-week long construction worker strike in June, and an additional week due to the re-mobilization and coordination of construction workers following the strike.

The renovations have affected McGill students in various ways, although the Redpath Cafeteria remains open. Arts students face particular inconveniences as a result of the construction, since McLennan-Redpath is the main social sciences and humanities library.

“The biggest impacts that the renovations have on me are the restricted access to McTavish—which can be fixed by walking up the stairs by Leacock—and the fact that I do not particularly like […] that a giant hole has been made over there just weeks before parents’ weekend,” Irina Silver Frankel, U2 arts, said. “It would be nice if the construction could be done by then so that my parents [could] see a beautiful campus and not [one that is] torn-apart.”

In addition to construction this semester, more renovations are planned for Redpath in 2014.

“Once this phase is completed, McGill will explore additional repairs required on the façade of the Redpath library that include windows and some masonry elements,” Doran said. “While no firm date has been set for these future repairs, we are hoping to have this project’s construction underway in the summer of 2014.”

Some students have also expressed concern that the budget cuts and a lack of resources make renovations impractical.

“The renovations seem a little extravagant when McGill has been compromising student learning by cutting back on courses and professors,” Nicholle Savoie, U3 arts, said.

“I think it’s good that McGill is constantly being modernized and improved,” Frankel said. “However, with all the budget cuts that McGill is facing, I’m not sure that students care as much about these renovations when McGill could not even afford to keep the libraries open as much as they did last year.”

a, News

Two McGill libraries face closure and restructuring

Library collections previously located in the Life Sciences Library and the Education Library & Curriculum Resources Centre are in the process of being relocated, with the intention of redesigning the empty libraries into new student study spaces. The relocation project is the result of a $1.8 million cut to the McGill Library’s budget, following the Quebec Government’s announcement last December that McGill’s operating budget would be reduced by $38.3 million.

The plan to restructure these libraries was announced last April, and involves merging the Life Sciences Library’s collections with that of Schulich Library for Sciences and Engineering. The Education Library & Curriculum Resources Centre’s main education collection is being moved to the second floor of the McLennan Library.

The decision to close down the Life Sciences Library was proposed by Dean of Libraries Colleen Cook, who said that action had to be taken quickly due to the university’s financial situation.

“As research libraries change in the digital age, we must continuously consider how best we steward the public funds invested in libraries,” she said. (Wendy Chen / McGill Tribune)

Merika Ramundo, McGill Library’s Officer of Communications, explained that the decision to close the libraries was influenced by their low rate of use.

“Attendance at the Life Sciences Library has dropped 31 per cent in the last five years [and] loans of print materials […] have dropped 45 per cent,” Ramundo said. “Loans of print materials from the Education Library & Curriculum Resources Centre have dropped 61 per cent since 2005. This trend is expected to continue as the library continues to expand its extensive digital holdings.”

Consultation reports from sessions completed in May detailed the need for “more access to space for study and group work; more online resources; and continued access to reserve collections.” However, some people have criticized the way McGill decided to relocate its library collections, especially because the Life Sciences Library was the first and largest medical library in Canada.

Angella Lambrou, a librarian at the Life Sciences Library, started a Facebook page in April titled “Save the McGill Life Sciences Library from closure.” Lambrou claims the consultation sessions held last May to discuss solutions to McGill’s library budget were not held out of consideration for students, but as a response to media attention.

“Make no mistake about it, [if] the media had not picked up the story, the consultation process would not have taken place,” Lambrou said. “Nothing happened because of the consultation, and I knew that nothing would happen. The decision had been made.”

Lambrou expressed doubt that repurposing the libraries would benefit students.

“Overcrowding is already a problem for libraries around the McGill campus, and the closure of the Life Sciences Library will not remedy that,” she said.

However, Dean of Medicine David Eidelman said the move allows the library to put the spaces to use in ways that will benefit students.(Wendy Chen / McGill Tribune)

“A preliminary redesign of the library space is being prepared by the Faculty of Medicine to better meet the needs expressed by students, residents, faculty and staff during the consultation last spring,” Eidelman said. “For example, [there will be] more space for study, learning, and research.”

One student from the Faculty of Education, who asked to remain anonymous, expressed frustration that libraries now face reduced budgets, and suggested that students who protested against raising tuition fees for Quebec students in 2012 may not have taken outcomes such as these into consideration.

“I [pay] Quebec tuition, and I think that with all of the fuss that everybody put up over a […] relatively small increase over three years […] it has a lot of other side effects that maybe they didn’t really anticipate coming out of their own educational balance,” the student said.

Other students said they were concerned about the library closure’s effects on their own research and education.

“I took books from the library, and it was great to have it right here because […] I only had snippets of time in between experiments,” Mark Jacunski, a first-year Masters student in physiology, said. “Having it there is not only a convenience, but in a certain sense a necessity for students in these high requirement programs.”

The relocation of the collections is slated to be finished around mid to late September. Staff from the Life Sciences Library are currently at McLennan and Schulich to help ease the transition, and to provide students access to the collections being moved.

a, Sports

Inexperience, offensive woes plague Redmen

Last Thursday, a frigid September night, the McGill Redmen (0-0-2) faced the No. 5 ranked Montreal Carabins (2-0-0) in the RSEQ opener for both squads. It was also Head Coach Marc Mounicot’s first RSEQ game with the team.

Throughout the match, a young Redmen squad played with tenacity and grit against a bigger and more talented Carabins squad. The Redmen backline attempted to set the tone for the rest of the team, refusing to be intimidated. Left-back Clovis Fowo repeatedly lunged into multiple tackles in an attempt to control the physicality of the game. Fowo’s initial attempts were deemed nothing more than fouls in the first half. However, the leniency that was afforded early on was replaced by a flood of yellow cards, one of which was handed out to Fowo.

The affair ran much like a hockey game; there were three distinct periods of flow in which either side took control. McGill’s period of strong play occurred in the middle third. The Redmen had, “more confidence, more flow [and] more commitment in the will of playing football,” according to Mounicot.

Two notable plays marked this segment. Freshman midfield maestro Michael McIntyre had a role in both. The first play was a dipping free kick that McIntyre shot over the wall that pulled McGill even in the 42nd minute. The second key play was a through ball at the start of the second half by McIntyre to another freshman, Alexander King, who put a well-placed shot past the keeper only to see it hit the inside of the post and bounce out.

Despite flashes of brilliance later on, the Redmen started out poorly. The over-zealousness of the backline led to multiple miscues. The Carabins’ midfielders repeatedly played balls over the Redmen defence and onto the feet of oncoming Montreal forwards within the first 10 minutes.

Mounicot characterized the initial play as “a bit shaky because of nerves and the quality of the opposition.” Aditionally, Mounicot noted that his team had to change its line-up compared to the last game because of injuries to freshman forward, Mawuena Mallet and defender, Dominic Bell, both of whom started the previous game against Cape Breton.

The lack of chemistry resulted in the first goal, a header by Vincent Da Bruille off of a cross by Samuel LeBlanc, that McGill sophomore goalkeeper Max Leblond, had no chance of stopping. Poor marking left Da Bruille with space to direct a powerful shot past Leblond’s outstretched arms.

Similarly, the second goal, conceded in the 51st minute, was off of another header. This time Alexandre Haddad connected for Université de Montréal off a free kick that crossed into the box.

Mounicot remarked that the key for the squad going forward involved, “getting all [of their] players healthy.” Veterans such as senior William Hoyle and talented freshmen such as Graham Kasper have yet to see the field, while Bell has only been able to play two halves due to injuries.

Mounicot also felt that his squad “showed[…]resilience and quality” that will help them achieve their goal of making the top four of the RSEQ. Realizing this goal hinges on the development of the nearly 20 freshmen that make up the roster. If the talented newcomers can mature and gel with returning players, success is not out of the question.

A determined Redmen squad compounded the tough loss against Montreal with another nail-biter against Sherbrooke University (1-0-1) by a score of 1-0 on Sunday. The Vert et Or played host to McGill and  were able to rack up the three points on a penalty shot from Gwen Duguet with six minutes remaining. The Redmen now face a tall task against the defending RSEQ Champions, the UQTR Patriotes(1-1-0), in a home game at Molson Stadium on Friday, Sept. 13.

a, Arts & Entertainment, Film and TV

Despite ethereal visuals, Gravity is full of narrative antimatter

For a space film, Gravity is fairly un-spacey. Sandra Bullock and George Clooney star as astronauts who must struggle to survive when a space mission goes horribly wrong. Gravity doesn’t disappoint visually—director Alfonso Cuarón’s famous long takes seem particularly amiable to outer space—but the film repudiates much of the intellectual legwork done by previous sci-fi masterpieces. Insofar as Gravity’s message is being reduced to humanity finding itself in adversity, the film is as thematically sophisticated as a made-for-TV space horror. But such a criticism may mean little to some. As a straightforward action flick, Gravity is certainly meritorious, with some flashy technical bells and whistles thrown in.

Astronauts Ryan Stone (Bullock) and Matt Kowalsky (George Clooney) are in the midst of a spacewalk when news arrives that a recently-destroyed satellite has caused unexpected debris fields. In no time, space shrapnel is punching holes through their space shuttle (and, in particularly gruesome fashion, their shuttlemates).

To say much more would go beyond the film’s relatively tight-lipped trailers. But know that Gravity is narratively taunt, with a distinctive ability to wring impressive levels of tension from its premise. Cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki recieved acclaim for his acrobatic camerawork in Tree of Life, and the space environment—in which there is no ‘up’ or ‘down’—provides the perfect setup for Lubezki to repeat his magic. The mindboggling depth of space itself is similarly well-captured, aided with perhaps one of the rare instances in which 3D is actually a benefit (though I did attend the IMAX screening, which tends to do 3D better).

Where Gravity burns up is in its screenplay, and by extension, the performances. Clooney ramps up his charm machine to full throttle, but receives limited screen time (and a late appearance seems gimmicky and forced). In contrast, Bullock’s character is underwrit for a protagonist, resulting in a mundane performance, save for a triumphant climax.

What’s frustrating is that Gravity had so much potential. Other directors have done more, with less of a premise— Rodrigo Cortés’ Buried comes to mind— whereas Stone’s character starts off interesting and becomes adulterated and bland. We’re introduced to a fascinatingly lonely woman, one lonelier on earth than in space. Instead of growing in complexity, she grows flatter. Similarly, the first half of the story floats the idea that while space is inhospitable, earth itself may not be much better. This relatively fresh thematic territory is quickly abandoned. Space is death. Earth is life. On with the show.

Like space itself, Gravity may leave viewers feeling a bit cold. Many critics now like to play a  game when entering a Cuarón film: counting the seconds until the next edit. Cuarón’s Children of Men (2006) was impressive for featuring long takes that dazzled the mind and redefined what was cinematically possible. But in this case, optical feats of strength don’t add up to a great movie. Gravity is still a decidedly entertaining action film. But considering the output to be expected from the profound storyweaver that gave the world Y Tu Mama También, Gravity leaves the film fan yearning for a little more.

Gravity had its North American premiere at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival, and is set to be released in theatres Oct. 4.

a, Science & Technology, Student Research

Research in Brief: Prosthetic digital musical instruments

After three years developing their project, McGill Music PhD students Joseph Mallock and Ian Hattwick have designed and produced the first prosthetic digital instruments in the world.

Under the supervision of Input Devices and Music Interaction Lab (IDMIL) Director Marcelo Wanderley, the team collaborated with composers, choreographers, musicians, and dancers to produce a prosthetic device that could endure extensive use in dance performance while appearing visually striking.

“We wanted the objects to suggest a purpose beyond that of a costume, but we were quite happy that that purpose might remain ambiguous,” explained one of the researchers in a short documentary about the project.

Each prosthetic contains a variety of sensors, power supplies and wireless data transceivers which respond to touch, movement, and orientation to create sound. The music is produced in real time through an open-source peer-to-peer software system developed by IDMIL, which processes the signals from the prosthetics.

What remains most striking is the semblance between these digital instruments and the human skeleton. Illuminated from within by small LED lights, the transparent pieces resemble human forms, including articulated spines, curved visors, and rib cages that were constructed through 3D printing and laser cutting.

Current versions of the prosthetics toured across Canada and parts of Europe earlier this year in a piece known as Les Gestes, written specifically for the digital musical instruments.

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