/*! elementor-pro - v3.30.0 - 22-07-2025 */
/******/ (() => { // webpackBootstrap
/******/ 	var __webpack_modules__ = ({

/***/ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/index.js":
/*!**************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/index.js ***!
  \**************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", ({
  value: true
}));
Object.defineProperty(exports, "PageTransition", ({
  enumerable: true,
  get: function () {
    return _pageTransition.PageTransition;
  }
}));
Object.defineProperty(exports, "Preloader", ({
  enumerable: true,
  get: function () {
    return _preloader.Preloader;
  }
}));
var _pageTransition = __webpack_require__(/*! ./page-transition/page-transition */ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/page-transition.js");
var _preloader = __webpack_require__(/*! ./preloader/preloader */ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/preloader/preloader.js");

/***/ }),

/***/ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/filters.js":
/*!********************************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/filters.js ***!
  \********************************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports) => {

"use strict";


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", ({
  value: true
}));
exports["default"] = void 0;
// Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26088849/url-fragment-allowed-characters
const urlFragmentPattern = /.*#[\w\-/$.+()*@?~!&',;=:%]*$/;
var _default = exports["default"] = {
  // Disable using data attribute.
  isDisabled: a => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a.dataset, 'eDisablePageTransition'),
  // Allow only links from same origin and without a URL fragment (e.g. #some-string).
  isEmptyHref: a => !a.getAttribute('href'),
  isTargetBlank: a => '_blank' === a.target,
  notSameOrigin: a => !a.href.startsWith(window.location.origin),
  hasFragment: a => !!a.href.match(urlFragmentPattern),
  // Internal page links, popups, etc.

  // Disable for popup links / menu toggles, only when they are closed (to allow opening).
  isPopup: a => 'true' === a.getAttribute('aria-haspopup') && 'false' === a.getAttribute('aria-expanded'),
  // Disable in WooCommerce links.
  isWoocommerce: a => {
    const isAddToCart = a.href.match(/\?add-to-cart=/),
      isRemoveFromCart = a.href.match(/\?remove_item=/),
      isRestoreToCart = a.href.match(/\?undo_item=/),
      isWoocommercePagination = a.href.match(/\?product-page=/),
      isWoocommerceLogout = a.href.match(/\?elementor_wc_logout=/),
      isWoocommerceTab = a.parentElement?.classList.contains('woocommerce-MyAccount-navigation-link');
    return isAddToCart || isRemoveFromCart || isRestoreToCart || isWoocommercePagination || isWoocommerceLogout || isWoocommerceTab;
  },
  // Custom regex filter from attributes.
  isExcluded: (a, exclude) => a.href.match(new RegExp(exclude))
};

/***/ }),

/***/ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/page-transition.js":
/*!****************************************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/page-transition.js ***!
  \****************************************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";


var _interopRequireDefault = __webpack_require__(/*! @babel/runtime/helpers/interopRequireDefault */ "../node_modules/@babel/runtime/helpers/interopRequireDefault.js");
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", ({
  value: true
}));
exports["default"] = exports.PageTransition = void 0;
var _pageTransitionComponent = _interopRequireDefault(__webpack_require__(/*! ./page-transition.component.scss */ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/page-transition.component.scss"));
var _filters = _interopRequireDefault(__webpack_require__(/*! ./filters */ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/filters.js"));
class PageTransition extends HTMLElement {
  /**
   * Initialize the Page Transitions element.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  constructor() {
    super();
    this.classes = this.getClasses();
    this.elements = this.getElements();
    this.bindEvents();
  }

  /**
   * Get a list of classes that are used in the code.
   *
   * @return {Object} - List of classes.
   */
  getClasses() {
    return {
      preloader: 'e-page-transition--preloader',
      entering: 'e-page-transition--entering',
      exiting: 'e-page-transition--exiting',
      entered: 'e-page-transition--entered',
      preview: 'e-page-transition--preview'
    };
  }

  /**
   * Get the Page Transition CSS.
   *
   * @return {string} - CSS code.
   */
  getStyle() {
    return `<style>${_pageTransitionComponent.default.toString()}</style>`;
  }

  /**
   * A list of attributes to observe for changes.
   *
   * @return {string[]} - Attributes to observe.
   */
  static get observedAttributes() {
    return ['preloader-type', 'preloader-icon', 'preloader-image-url', 'preloader-animation-type', 'disabled'];
  }

  /**
   * Get the Page Transitions elements.
   *
   * @return {Object} - Elements.
   */
  getElements() {
    const triggers = this.getAttribute('triggers'),
      selector = triggers || 'a:not( [data-elementor-open-lightbox="yes"] )';
    return {
      links: document.querySelectorAll(selector)
    };
  }

  /**
   * Determine if a link should trigger a Page Transition effect.
   *
   * @param {HTMLAnchorElement} a - The anchor element to check.
   * @return {boolean} - Whether the given link should activate the Page Transition.
   */
  shouldPageTriggerTransition(a) {
    return Object.values(_filters.default).every(shouldDisable => !shouldDisable(a, this.getAttribute('exclude')));
  }

  /**
   * Hide the loader on page show.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  onPageShow() {
    // To disable animation on back / forward click.
    if (this.classList.contains(this.classes.exiting)) {
      this.classList.add(this.classes.entered);
      this.classList.remove(this.classes.exiting);
    }

    // Animate the loader on page load.
    this.animateState('entering').then(() => {
      this.classList.add(this.classes.entered);
    });
  }

  /**
   * Trigger the Page Transition on link click.
   *
   * @param {MouseEvent} e - The click Event.
   * @return {void}
   */
  onLinkClick(e) {
    if (!this.shouldPageTriggerTransition(e.currentTarget)) {
      return;
    }
    e.preventDefault();
    const href = e.currentTarget.href;
    this.classList.remove(this.classes.entered);
    this.animateState('exiting', this.getPreloaderDelay()).then(() => {
      this.classList.add(this.classes.exiting);

      // Redirect the user to the clicked href only after the Page Transition has entered.
      location.href = href;
    });
  }

  /**
   * Prerender a webpage using `rel=prerender`.
   *
   * @param {string} href
   * @return {void}
   */
  prerender(href) {
    if (document.querySelector(`link[href="${href}"]`)) {
      return;
    }
    const link = document.createElement('link');
    link.setAttribute('rel', 'prerender');
    link.setAttribute('href', href);
    document.head.appendChild(link);
  }

  /**
   * Trigger a `prerender` on link mouse enter.
   *
   * @param {MouseEvent} e
   * @return {void}
   */
  onLinkMouseEnter(e) {
    if (!this.shouldPageTriggerTransition(e.currentTarget)) {
      return;
    }
    this.prerender(e.currentTarget.href);
  }

  /**
   * Bind events to the window & links.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  bindEvents() {
    window.addEventListener('pageshow', this.onPageShow.bind(this));
    window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
      this.elements = this.getElements();
      this.elements.links.forEach(a => {
        a.addEventListener('click', this.onLinkClick.bind(this));
        a.addEventListener('mouseenter', this.onLinkMouseEnter.bind(this));
        a.addEventListener('touchstart', this.onLinkMouseEnter.bind(this));
      });
    });
  }

  /**
   * Escape HTML special chars to prevent XSS.
   *
   * @param {string} str - String to escape.
   *
   * @return {string} escaped string
   */
  escapeHTML(str) {
    const specialChars = {
      '&': '&amp;',
      '<': '&lt;',
      '>': '&gt;',
      "'": '&#39;',
      '"': '&quot;'
    };
    return str.replace(/[&<>'"]/g, tag => specialChars[tag] || tag);
  }

  /**
   * Retrieve an icon loader HTML markup.
   *
   * @return {string} - HTML markup.
   */
  getIconLoader() {
    const icon = this.getAttribute('preloader-icon') || '';
    return `
			<i class="${this.escapeHTML(icon)} ${this.classes.preloader}"></i>
		`;
  }

  /**
   * Retrieve an image loader HTML markup.
   *
   * @return {string} - HTML markup.
   */
  getImageLoader() {
    const url = this.getAttribute('preloader-image-url') || '';
    return `
			<img class="${this.classes.preloader}" src="${this.escapeHTML(url)}" />
		`;
  }

  /**
   * Retrieve a custom loader HTML markup.
   *
   * @return {string} - HTML markup.
   */
  getAnimationLoader() {
    const type = this.getAttribute('preloader-animation-type');
    if (!type) {
      return '';
    }
    return `
			<e-preloader type="${type}"></e-preloader>
		`;
  }

  /**
   * Render the Page Transition element.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  render() {
    // Don't render when the Page Transition is disabled.
    if (this.hasAttribute('disabled')) {
      this.innerHTML = '';
      return;
    }
    const loaderType = this.getAttribute('preloader-type');
    switch (loaderType) {
      case 'icon':
        this.innerHTML = this.getIconLoader();
        break;
      case 'image':
        this.innerHTML = this.getImageLoader();
        break;
      case 'animation':
        this.innerHTML = this.getAnimationLoader();
        break;
      default:
        this.innerHTML = '';
        break;
    }
    this.innerHTML += this.getStyle();
  }

  /**
   * Get a CSS variable value from the current element's context.
   *
   * @param {string} variable - Variable name.
   * @param {string} prefix   - Variable prefix, defaults to `e-page-transition`.
   * @return {string} - CSS variable value.
   */
  getCssVar(variable) {
    let prefix = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : 'e-page-transition-';
    return window.getComputedStyle(this).getPropertyValue(`--${prefix}${variable}`);
  }

  /**
   * Get the animation duration as an integer in order to be used inside a `setTimeout`.
   *
   * Assumes that all of the timings are in `ms`.
   *
   * @return {number} - Animation duration.
   */
  getAnimationDuration() {
    return parseInt(this.getCssVar('animation-duration')) || 0;
  }

  /**
   * Get the preloader delay.
   *
   * Assumes that all of the timings are in `ms`.
   *
   * @return {number} - Preloader delay.
   */
  getPreloaderDelay() {
    return parseInt(this.getCssVar('delay', 'e-preloader-')) || 0;
  }

  /**
   * Start the animate sequence of the Page Transition (enter && exit).
   *
   * @return {Promise} - Animation sequence Promise.
   */
  animate() {
    // Don't animate if there is already an animation in progress.
    if (this.isAnimating) {
      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        reject('Animation is already in progress.');
      });
    }
    this.isAnimating = true;

    // Delay the exit animation so the user will be able to see the loader for a second.
    const delay = this.getPreloaderDelay() + 1500;
    this.classList.remove(this.classes.entered);
    return new Promise(resolve => {
      // Defer to make sure that the `entered` class is fully removed before animating.
      // Return a Promise for animations chaining.
      setTimeout(() => {
        this.animateState('exiting', delay).then(() => {
          this.animateState('entering').then(() => {
            this.classList.add(this.classes.entered);
            this.isAnimating = false;
            resolve();
          });
        });
      });
    });
  }

  /**
   * Animate a state of the Page Transition (enter || exit).
   *
   * @param {('entering'|'exiting')} state - The state name to animate.
   * @param {number}                 delay - Delay (in ms) before resolving the Promise.
   * @return {Promise} - Animation sequence Promise.
   */
  animateState(state) {
    let delay = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : 0;
    const className = this.classes?.[state];
    if (!className) {
      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        reject(state);
      });
    }

    // Remove and add the class again to force the animation, since it's using `animation-fill-mode: forwards`.
    this.classList.remove(className);
    this.classList.add(className);

    // Return a Promise for animations chaining.
    const animationDuration = this.getAnimationDuration();
    return new Promise(resolve => {
      setTimeout(() => {
        this.classList.remove(className);
        resolve(state);
      }, animationDuration + delay);
    });
  }

  /**
   * Listen to attribute changes and re-render the element.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  attributeChangedCallback() {
    this.render();
  }

  /**
   * Render the element when attached to the document.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  connectedCallback() {
    this.render();
  }
}
exports.PageTransition = PageTransition;
var _default = exports["default"] = PageTransition;

/***/ }),

/***/ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/preloader/preloader.js":
/*!****************************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/preloader/preloader.js ***!
  \****************************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";


var _interopRequireDefault = __webpack_require__(/*! @babel/runtime/helpers/interopRequireDefault */ "../node_modules/@babel/runtime/helpers/interopRequireDefault.js");
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", ({
  value: true
}));
exports["default"] = exports.Preloader = void 0;
__webpack_require__(/*! core-js/modules/es.array.includes.js */ "../node_modules/core-js/modules/es.array.includes.js");
var _preloaderComponent = _interopRequireDefault(__webpack_require__(/*! ./preloader.component.scss */ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/preloader/preloader.component.scss"));
class Preloader extends HTMLElement {
  /**
   * A list of attributes to observe for changes.
   *
   * @return {string[]} - Attributes to observe.
   */
  static get observedAttributes() {
    return ['type'];
  }

  /**
   * Listen to attribute changes and re-render the element.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  attributeChangedCallback() {
    this.render();
  }

  /**
   * Get the Preloader CSS.
   *
   * @return {string} - CSS code.
   */
  getStyle() {
    return `<style>${_preloaderComponent.default.toString()}</style>`;
  }

  /**
   * Render the Preloader element.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  render() {
    const type = this.getAttribute('type'),
      dotsTypes = ['bouncing-dots', 'pulsing-dots'];
    this.innerHTML = '';
    if (!type) {
      return;
    }
    if (dotsTypes.includes(type)) {
      this.innerHTML += `
				<i></i>
				<i></i>
				<i></i>
				<i></i>
			`;
    }
    this.innerHTML += this.getStyle();
  }

  /**
   * Render the element when attached to the document.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  connectedCallback() {
    this.render();
  }
}
exports.Preloader = Preloader;
var _default = exports["default"] = Preloader;

/***/ }),

/***/ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/page-transition.component.scss":
/*!****************************************************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/page-transition/page-transition.component.scss ***!
  \****************************************************************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __webpack_exports__, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";
__webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
/* harmony export */ __webpack_require__.d(__webpack_exports__, {
/* harmony export */   "default": () => (__WEBPACK_DEFAULT_EXPORT__)
/* harmony export */ });
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../../../../../../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/noSourceMaps.js */ "../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/noSourceMaps.js");
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0___default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(_node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__);
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../../../../../../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/api.js */ "../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/api.js");
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1___default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(_node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__);
// Imports


var ___CSS_LOADER_EXPORT___ = _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1___default()((_node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0___default()));
// Module
___CSS_LOADER_EXPORT___.push([module.id, `e-page-transition {
  --preloader-fade-duration: .5s;
  --preloader-delay: calc( var( --e-page-transition-animation-duration, 0s ) + var( --e-preloader-delay, 0s ) );
  --page-transition-delay: var( --preloader-fade-duration );
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  z-index: 10000;
  background: #FFF;
  animation-fill-mode: both;
  animation-duration: var(--e-page-transition-animation-duration);
}
e-page-transition[disabled] {
  display: none;
}
e-page-transition e-preloader,
e-page-transition .e-page-transition--preloader {
  opacity: 0;
}
e-page-transition .e-page-transition--preloader {
  position: absolute;
  font-size: var(--e-preloader-size);
  color: var(--e-preloader-color);
  fill: var(--e-preloader-color);
  width: var(--e-preloader-width);
  max-width: var(--e-preloader-max-width);
  transform: rotate(var(--e-preloader-rotate, 0deg));
  animation-name: var(--e-preloader-animation);
  animation-duration: var(--e-preloader-animation-duration, 1000ms);
  animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  animation-timing-function: linear;
}
e-page-transition svg.e-page-transition--preloader {
  width: var(--e-preloader-size);
}

.e-page-transition--entering {
  animation-name: var(--e-page-transition-entrance-animation);
  animation-delay: var(--preloader-fade-duration, 0s);
}
.e-page-transition--entering e-preloader,
.e-page-transition--entering .e-page-transition--preloader {
  animation: var(--e-preloader-animation, none) var(--e-preloader-animation-duration, 0s) linear infinite, e-page-transition-fade-out var(--preloader-fade-duration) both;
  transition: none;
}
.e-page-transition--exiting {
  animation-name: var(--e-page-transition-exit-animation);
}
.e-page-transition--exiting e-preloader,
.e-page-transition--exiting .e-page-transition--preloader {
  opacity: var(--e-preloader-opacity, 1);
  transition: var(--preloader-fade-duration) all;
  transition-delay: var(--preloader-delay, 0s);
}
.e-page-transition--entered:not(.e-page-transition--preview) {
  display: none;
}
.e-page-transition--preview {
  /* Fix preview not working for some animations. */
  animation-fill-mode: initial;
}
.e-page-transition--preview.e-page-transition--entered e-preloader,
.e-page-transition--preview.e-page-transition--entered .e-page-transition--preloader {
  opacity: var(--e-preloader-opacity, 1);
}

/* Hide the page transition if the user has disabled animations. */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  e-page-transition {
    display: none;
  }
}
/* Animations */
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-in {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-in-down {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-in-left {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-in-right {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-in-up {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-zoom-in {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale3d(0.3, 0.3, 0.3);
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-in-down {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-in-left {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-in-right {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-in-up {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-out {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 0;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-out-up {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-out-left {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-out-right {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-fade-out-down {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0);
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-out-up {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(0, -100%, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-out-left {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-out-right {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-slide-out-down {
  from {
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  }
  to {
    transform: translate3d(0, 100%, 0);
    visibility: visible;
  }
}
@keyframes e-page-transition-zoom-out {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  50% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale3d(0.3, 0.3, 0.3);
  }
}`, ""]);
// Exports
/* harmony default export */ const __WEBPACK_DEFAULT_EXPORT__ = (___CSS_LOADER_EXPORT___);


/***/ }),

/***/ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/preloader/preloader.component.scss":
/*!****************************************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/preloader/preloader.component.scss ***!
  \****************************************************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __webpack_exports__, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";
__webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
/* harmony export */ __webpack_require__.d(__webpack_exports__, {
/* harmony export */   "default": () => (__WEBPACK_DEFAULT_EXPORT__)
/* harmony export */ });
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../../../../../../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/noSourceMaps.js */ "../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/noSourceMaps.js");
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0___default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(_node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__);
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../../../../../../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/api.js */ "../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/api.js");
/* harmony import */ var _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1___default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(_node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__);
// Imports


var ___CSS_LOADER_EXPORT___ = _node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_api_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1___default()((_node_modules_css_loader_dist_runtime_noSourceMaps_js__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0___default()));
// Module
___CSS_LOADER_EXPORT___.push([module.id, `e-preloader {
  --default-duartion: 1000ms;
  --duration: var( --e-preloader-animation-duration, var( --default-duration ) );
  display: block;
  font-size: var(--e-preloader-size);
}
e-preloader[type=circle], e-preloader[type=circle-dashed], e-preloader[type=spinners] {
  --e-preloader-animation: e-preloader-spin;
  height: 1em;
  width: 1em;
  border: 0.1em solid var(--e-preloader-color);
  border-top-color: transparent;
  border-radius: 100%;
  animation: var(--duration) var(--e-preloader-animation) linear infinite;
}
e-preloader[type=circle-dashed] {
  border: 0.1em solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
  border-top-color: var(--e-preloader-color);
}
e-preloader[type=spinners] {
  border-bottom-color: transparent;
}
e-preloader[type=bouncing-dots], e-preloader[type=pulsing-dots] {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1em;
}
e-preloader[type=bouncing-dots] i, e-preloader[type=pulsing-dots] i {
  height: 1em;
  width: 1em;
  border-radius: 100%;
  background-color: var(--e-preloader-color);
}
e-preloader[type=bouncing-dots] i:nth-child(2), e-preloader[type=pulsing-dots] i:nth-child(2) {
  animation-delay: var(--delay);
}
e-preloader[type=bouncing-dots] i:nth-child(3), e-preloader[type=pulsing-dots] i:nth-child(3) {
  animation-delay: calc(var(--delay) * 2);
}
e-preloader[type=bouncing-dots] i:nth-child(4), e-preloader[type=pulsing-dots] i:nth-child(4) {
  animation-delay: calc(var(--delay) * 3);
}
e-preloader[type=bouncing-dots] i {
  --delay: calc( var( --duration ) / 10 );
  animation: var(--duration) e-preloader-bounce linear infinite;
}
e-preloader[type=pulsing-dots] i {
  --delay: calc( var( --duration ) / 6 );
  animation: var(--duration) e-preloader-pulsing-dots linear infinite;
}
e-preloader[type=pulse] {
  height: 1em;
  width: 1em;
  position: relative;
}
e-preloader[type=pulse]::before, e-preloader[type=pulse]::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  border: 0.05em solid var(--e-preloader-color);
  border-radius: 100%;
  animation: 1.2s e-preloader-pulse infinite both ease-out;
}
e-preloader[type=pulse]::after {
  animation-delay: 0.6s;
}
e-preloader[type=overlap] {
  height: 1em;
  width: 1em;
  position: relative;
}
e-preloader[type=overlap]::before, e-preloader[type=overlap]::after {
  content: "";
  inset: 0;
  position: absolute;
  background: var(--e-preloader-color);
  border-radius: 100%;
  opacity: 0.5;
  animation: 2s e-preloader-overlap infinite both ease-in-out;
}
e-preloader[type=overlap]::after {
  animation-delay: -1s;
  animation-direction: reverse;
}
e-preloader[type=nested-spinners], e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners], e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-rings] {
  height: 1em;
  width: 1em;
  position: relative;
}
e-preloader[type=nested-spinners]::before, e-preloader[type=nested-spinners]::after, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::before, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::after, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-rings]::before, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-rings]::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 100%;
  border: 0.1em solid var(--e-preloader-color);
  border-top-color: transparent;
  animation: var(--duration) e-preloader-spin linear infinite;
}
e-preloader[type=nested-spinners]::before, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::before, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-rings]::before {
  inset: -0.3em;
}
e-preloader[type=nested-spinners]::after, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::after, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-rings]::after {
  animation-duration: calc(var(--duration) - 0.2s);
  inset: 0;
  opacity: 0.5;
}
e-preloader[type=nested-spinners]::before, e-preloader[type=nested-spinners]::after, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::before, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::after {
  border-bottom-color: transparent;
}
e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-rings]::after, e-preloader[type=opposing-nested-spinners]::after {
  animation-direction: reverse;
}
e-preloader[type=progress-bar], e-preloader[type=two-way-progress-bar], e-preloader[type=repeating-bar] {
  --e-preloader-animation: e-preloader-progress-bar;
  height: 0.05em;
  width: 5em;
  max-width: 50vw;
  background: var(--e-preloader-color);
  animation: var(--duration) var(--e-preloader-animation) linear infinite both;
}
e-preloader[type=progress-bar] {
  transform-origin: 0 50%;
}
e-preloader[type=repeating-bar] {
  --e-preloader-animation: e-preloader-repeating-bar;
}

/* Hide the preloader if the user has disabled animations. */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  e-preloader {
    display: none;
  }
}
/* Animations */
@keyframes e-preloader-spin {
  0% {
    transform: rotate(0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: rotate(360deg);
  }
}
@keyframes e-preloader-bounce {
  0%, 40%, 100% {
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
  20% {
    transform: translateY(-80%);
  }
}
@keyframes e-preloader-pulsing-dots {
  0%, 40%, 100% {
    transform: scale(1);
  }
  20% {
    transform: scale(1.5);
  }
}
@keyframes e-preloader-pulse {
  from {
    transform: scale(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  to {
    transform: scale(1);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}
@keyframes e-preloader-overlap {
  0%, 100% {
    transform: scale(0.2);
  }
  50% {
    transform: scale(1);
  }
}
@keyframes e-preloader-progress-bar {
  0% {
    transform: scaleX(0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: scaleX(1);
  }
}
@keyframes e-preloader-repeating-bar {
  0% {
    transform: scaleX(0);
    transform-origin: 0 50%;
  }
  49% {
    transform-origin: 0 50%;
  }
  50% {
    transform: scaleX(1);
    transform-origin: 100% 50%;
  }
  100% {
    transform: scaleX(0);
    transform-origin: 100% 50%;
  }
}`, ""]);
// Exports
/* harmony default export */ const __WEBPACK_DEFAULT_EXPORT__ = (___CSS_LOADER_EXPORT___);


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/api.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/api.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";


/*
  MIT License http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
  Author Tobias Koppers @sokra
*/
module.exports = function (cssWithMappingToString) {
  var list = [];

  // return the list of modules as css string
  list.toString = function toString() {
    return this.map(function (item) {
      var content = "";
      var needLayer = typeof item[5] !== "undefined";
      if (item[4]) {
        content += "@supports (".concat(item[4], ") {");
      }
      if (item[2]) {
        content += "@media ".concat(item[2], " {");
      }
      if (needLayer) {
        content += "@layer".concat(item[5].length > 0 ? " ".concat(item[5]) : "", " {");
      }
      content += cssWithMappingToString(item);
      if (needLayer) {
        content += "}";
      }
      if (item[2]) {
        content += "}";
      }
      if (item[4]) {
        content += "}";
      }
      return content;
    }).join("");
  };

  // import a list of modules into the list
  list.i = function i(modules, media, dedupe, supports, layer) {
    if (typeof modules === "string") {
      modules = [[null, modules, undefined]];
    }
    var alreadyImportedModules = {};
    if (dedupe) {
      for (var k = 0; k < this.length; k++) {
        var id = this[k][0];
        if (id != null) {
          alreadyImportedModules[id] = true;
        }
      }
    }
    for (var _k = 0; _k < modules.length; _k++) {
      var item = [].concat(modules[_k]);
      if (dedupe && alreadyImportedModules[item[0]]) {
        continue;
      }
      if (typeof layer !== "undefined") {
        if (typeof item[5] === "undefined") {
          item[5] = layer;
        } else {
          item[1] = "@layer".concat(item[5].length > 0 ? " ".concat(item[5]) : "", " {").concat(item[1], "}");
          item[5] = layer;
        }
      }
      if (media) {
        if (!item[2]) {
          item[2] = media;
        } else {
          item[1] = "@media ".concat(item[2], " {").concat(item[1], "}");
          item[2] = media;
        }
      }
      if (supports) {
        if (!item[4]) {
          item[4] = "".concat(supports);
        } else {
          item[1] = "@supports (".concat(item[4], ") {").concat(item[1], "}");
          item[4] = supports;
        }
      }
      list.push(item);
    }
  };
  return list;
};

/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/noSourceMaps.js":
/*!***************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/css-loader/dist/runtime/noSourceMaps.js ***!
  \***************************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";


module.exports = function (i) {
  return i[1];
};

/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/@babel/runtime/helpers/interopRequireDefault.js":
/*!***********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/@babel/runtime/helpers/interopRequireDefault.js ***!
  \***********************************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

function _interopRequireDefault(e) {
  return e && e.__esModule ? e : {
    "default": e
  };
}
module.exports = _interopRequireDefault, module.exports.__esModule = true, module.exports["default"] = module.exports;

/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/a-callable.js":
/*!*******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/a-callable.js ***!
  \*******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");
var tryToString = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/try-to-string */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/try-to-string.js");

var $TypeError = TypeError;

// `Assert: IsCallable(argument) is true`
module.exports = function (argument) {
  if (isCallable(argument)) return argument;
  throw new $TypeError(tryToString(argument) + ' is not a function');
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/add-to-unscopables.js":
/*!***************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/add-to-unscopables.js ***!
  \***************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var wellKnownSymbol = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/well-known-symbol */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/well-known-symbol.js");
var create = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-create */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-create.js");
var defineProperty = (__webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-define-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js").f);

var UNSCOPABLES = wellKnownSymbol('unscopables');
var ArrayPrototype = Array.prototype;

// Array.prototype[@@unscopables]
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-array.prototype-@@unscopables
if (ArrayPrototype[UNSCOPABLES] === undefined) {
  defineProperty(ArrayPrototype, UNSCOPABLES, {
    configurable: true,
    value: create(null)
  });
}

// add a key to Array.prototype[@@unscopables]
module.exports = function (key) {
  ArrayPrototype[UNSCOPABLES][key] = true;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/an-object.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/an-object.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var isObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js");

var $String = String;
var $TypeError = TypeError;

// `Assert: Type(argument) is Object`
module.exports = function (argument) {
  if (isObject(argument)) return argument;
  throw new $TypeError($String(argument) + ' is not an object');
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/array-includes.js":
/*!***********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/array-includes.js ***!
  \***********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var toIndexedObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-indexed-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-indexed-object.js");
var toAbsoluteIndex = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-absolute-index */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-absolute-index.js");
var lengthOfArrayLike = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/length-of-array-like */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/length-of-array-like.js");

// `Array.prototype.{ indexOf, includes }` methods implementation
var createMethod = function (IS_INCLUDES) {
  return function ($this, el, fromIndex) {
    var O = toIndexedObject($this);
    var length = lengthOfArrayLike(O);
    if (length === 0) return !IS_INCLUDES && -1;
    var index = toAbsoluteIndex(fromIndex, length);
    var value;
    // Array#includes uses SameValueZero equality algorithm
    // eslint-disable-next-line no-self-compare -- NaN check
    if (IS_INCLUDES && el !== el) while (length > index) {
      value = O[index++];
      // eslint-disable-next-line no-self-compare -- NaN check
      if (value !== value) return true;
    // Array#indexOf ignores holes, Array#includes - not
    } else for (;length > index; index++) {
      if ((IS_INCLUDES || index in O) && O[index] === el) return IS_INCLUDES || index || 0;
    } return !IS_INCLUDES && -1;
  };
};

module.exports = {
  // `Array.prototype.includes` method
  // https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-array.prototype.includes
  includes: createMethod(true),
  // `Array.prototype.indexOf` method
  // https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-array.prototype.indexof
  indexOf: createMethod(false)
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/classof-raw.js":
/*!********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/classof-raw.js ***!
  \********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");

var toString = uncurryThis({}.toString);
var stringSlice = uncurryThis(''.slice);

module.exports = function (it) {
  return stringSlice(toString(it), 8, -1);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/copy-constructor-properties.js":
/*!************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/copy-constructor-properties.js ***!
  \************************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");
var ownKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/own-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/own-keys.js");
var getOwnPropertyDescriptorModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-get-own-property-descriptor */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-descriptor.js");
var definePropertyModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-define-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js");

module.exports = function (target, source, exceptions) {
  var keys = ownKeys(source);
  var defineProperty = definePropertyModule.f;
  var getOwnPropertyDescriptor = getOwnPropertyDescriptorModule.f;
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    var key = keys[i];
    if (!hasOwn(target, key) && !(exceptions && hasOwn(exceptions, key))) {
      defineProperty(target, key, getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, key));
    }
  }
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-non-enumerable-property.js":
/*!***************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-non-enumerable-property.js ***!
  \***************************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var definePropertyModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-define-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js");
var createPropertyDescriptor = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/create-property-descriptor */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-property-descriptor.js");

module.exports = DESCRIPTORS ? function (object, key, value) {
  return definePropertyModule.f(object, key, createPropertyDescriptor(1, value));
} : function (object, key, value) {
  object[key] = value;
  return object;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-property-descriptor.js":
/*!***********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-property-descriptor.js ***!
  \***********************************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

module.exports = function (bitmap, value) {
  return {
    enumerable: !(bitmap & 1),
    configurable: !(bitmap & 2),
    writable: !(bitmap & 4),
    value: value
  };
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-built-in.js":
/*!************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-built-in.js ***!
  \************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");
var definePropertyModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-define-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js");
var makeBuiltIn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/make-built-in */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/make-built-in.js");
var defineGlobalProperty = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/define-global-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-global-property.js");

module.exports = function (O, key, value, options) {
  if (!options) options = {};
  var simple = options.enumerable;
  var name = options.name !== undefined ? options.name : key;
  if (isCallable(value)) makeBuiltIn(value, name, options);
  if (options.global) {
    if (simple) O[key] = value;
    else defineGlobalProperty(key, value);
  } else {
    try {
      if (!options.unsafe) delete O[key];
      else if (O[key]) simple = true;
    } catch (error) { /* empty */ }
    if (simple) O[key] = value;
    else definePropertyModule.f(O, key, {
      value: value,
      enumerable: false,
      configurable: !options.nonConfigurable,
      writable: !options.nonWritable
    });
  } return O;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-global-property.js":
/*!*******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-global-property.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");

// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperty -- safe
var defineProperty = Object.defineProperty;

module.exports = function (key, value) {
  try {
    defineProperty(globalThis, key, { value: value, configurable: true, writable: true });
  } catch (error) {
    globalThis[key] = value;
  } return value;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js":
/*!********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js ***!
  \********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");

// Detect IE8's incomplete defineProperty implementation
module.exports = !fails(function () {
  // eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperty -- required for testing
  return Object.defineProperty({}, 1, { get: function () { return 7; } })[1] !== 7;
});


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/document-create-element.js":
/*!********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/document-create-element.js ***!
  \********************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var isObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js");

var document = globalThis.document;
// typeof document.createElement is 'object' in old IE
var EXISTS = isObject(document) && isObject(document.createElement);

module.exports = function (it) {
  return EXISTS ? document.createElement(it) : {};
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/enum-bug-keys.js":
/*!**********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/enum-bug-keys.js ***!
  \**********************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

// IE8- don't enum bug keys
module.exports = [
  'constructor',
  'hasOwnProperty',
  'isPrototypeOf',
  'propertyIsEnumerable',
  'toLocaleString',
  'toString',
  'valueOf'
];


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/environment-user-agent.js":
/*!*******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/environment-user-agent.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");

var navigator = globalThis.navigator;
var userAgent = navigator && navigator.userAgent;

module.exports = userAgent ? String(userAgent) : '';


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/environment-v8-version.js":
/*!*******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/environment-v8-version.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var userAgent = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/environment-user-agent */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/environment-user-agent.js");

var process = globalThis.process;
var Deno = globalThis.Deno;
var versions = process && process.versions || Deno && Deno.version;
var v8 = versions && versions.v8;
var match, version;

if (v8) {
  match = v8.split('.');
  // in old Chrome, versions of V8 isn't V8 = Chrome / 10
  // but their correct versions are not interesting for us
  version = match[0] > 0 && match[0] < 4 ? 1 : +(match[0] + match[1]);
}

// BrowserFS NodeJS `process` polyfill incorrectly set `.v8` to `0.0`
// so check `userAgent` even if `.v8` exists, but 0
if (!version && userAgent) {
  match = userAgent.match(/Edge\/(\d+)/);
  if (!match || match[1] >= 74) {
    match = userAgent.match(/Chrome\/(\d+)/);
    if (match) version = +match[1];
  }
}

module.exports = version;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/export.js":
/*!***************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/export.js ***!
  \***************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var getOwnPropertyDescriptor = (__webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-get-own-property-descriptor */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-descriptor.js").f);
var createNonEnumerableProperty = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/create-non-enumerable-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-non-enumerable-property.js");
var defineBuiltIn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/define-built-in */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-built-in.js");
var defineGlobalProperty = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/define-global-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-global-property.js");
var copyConstructorProperties = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/copy-constructor-properties */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/copy-constructor-properties.js");
var isForced = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-forced */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-forced.js");

/*
  options.target         - name of the target object
  options.global         - target is the global object
  options.stat           - export as static methods of target
  options.proto          - export as prototype methods of target
  options.real           - real prototype method for the `pure` version
  options.forced         - export even if the native feature is available
  options.bind           - bind methods to the target, required for the `pure` version
  options.wrap           - wrap constructors to preventing global pollution, required for the `pure` version
  options.unsafe         - use the simple assignment of property instead of delete + defineProperty
  options.sham           - add a flag to not completely full polyfills
  options.enumerable     - export as enumerable property
  options.dontCallGetSet - prevent calling a getter on target
  options.name           - the .name of the function if it does not match the key
*/
module.exports = function (options, source) {
  var TARGET = options.target;
  var GLOBAL = options.global;
  var STATIC = options.stat;
  var FORCED, target, key, targetProperty, sourceProperty, descriptor;
  if (GLOBAL) {
    target = globalThis;
  } else if (STATIC) {
    target = globalThis[TARGET] || defineGlobalProperty(TARGET, {});
  } else {
    target = globalThis[TARGET] && globalThis[TARGET].prototype;
  }
  if (target) for (key in source) {
    sourceProperty = source[key];
    if (options.dontCallGetSet) {
      descriptor = getOwnPropertyDescriptor(target, key);
      targetProperty = descriptor && descriptor.value;
    } else targetProperty = target[key];
    FORCED = isForced(GLOBAL ? key : TARGET + (STATIC ? '.' : '#') + key, options.forced);
    // contained in target
    if (!FORCED && targetProperty !== undefined) {
      if (typeof sourceProperty == typeof targetProperty) continue;
      copyConstructorProperties(sourceProperty, targetProperty);
    }
    // add a flag to not completely full polyfills
    if (options.sham || (targetProperty && targetProperty.sham)) {
      createNonEnumerableProperty(sourceProperty, 'sham', true);
    }
    defineBuiltIn(target, key, sourceProperty, options);
  }
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js":
/*!**************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js ***!
  \**************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

module.exports = function (exec) {
  try {
    return !!exec();
  } catch (error) {
    return true;
  }
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-bind-native.js":
/*!*****************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-bind-native.js ***!
  \*****************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");

module.exports = !fails(function () {
  // eslint-disable-next-line es/no-function-prototype-bind -- safe
  var test = (function () { /* empty */ }).bind();
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-prototype-builtins -- safe
  return typeof test != 'function' || test.hasOwnProperty('prototype');
});


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-call.js":
/*!**********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-call.js ***!
  \**********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var NATIVE_BIND = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-bind-native */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-bind-native.js");

var call = Function.prototype.call;

module.exports = NATIVE_BIND ? call.bind(call) : function () {
  return call.apply(call, arguments);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-name.js":
/*!**********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-name.js ***!
  \**********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");

var FunctionPrototype = Function.prototype;
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertydescriptor -- safe
var getDescriptor = DESCRIPTORS && Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;

var EXISTS = hasOwn(FunctionPrototype, 'name');
// additional protection from minified / mangled / dropped function names
var PROPER = EXISTS && (function something() { /* empty */ }).name === 'something';
var CONFIGURABLE = EXISTS && (!DESCRIPTORS || (DESCRIPTORS && getDescriptor(FunctionPrototype, 'name').configurable));

module.exports = {
  EXISTS: EXISTS,
  PROPER: PROPER,
  CONFIGURABLE: CONFIGURABLE
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js":
/*!******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js ***!
  \******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var NATIVE_BIND = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-bind-native */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-bind-native.js");

var FunctionPrototype = Function.prototype;
var call = FunctionPrototype.call;
var uncurryThisWithBind = NATIVE_BIND && FunctionPrototype.bind.bind(call, call);

module.exports = NATIVE_BIND ? uncurryThisWithBind : function (fn) {
  return function () {
    return call.apply(fn, arguments);
  };
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-built-in.js":
/*!*********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-built-in.js ***!
  \*********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");

var aFunction = function (argument) {
  return isCallable(argument) ? argument : undefined;
};

module.exports = function (namespace, method) {
  return arguments.length < 2 ? aFunction(globalThis[namespace]) : globalThis[namespace] && globalThis[namespace][method];
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-method.js":
/*!*******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-method.js ***!
  \*******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var aCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/a-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/a-callable.js");
var isNullOrUndefined = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-null-or-undefined */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-null-or-undefined.js");

// `GetMethod` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-getmethod
module.exports = function (V, P) {
  var func = V[P];
  return isNullOrUndefined(func) ? undefined : aCallable(func);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js":
/*!********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js ***!
  \********************************************************/
/***/ (function(module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";

var check = function (it) {
  return it && it.Math === Math && it;
};

// https://github.com/zloirock/core-js/issues/86#issuecomment-115759028
module.exports =
  // eslint-disable-next-line es/no-global-this -- safe
  check(typeof globalThis == 'object' && globalThis) ||
  check(typeof window == 'object' && window) ||
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-globals -- safe
  check(typeof self == 'object' && self) ||
  check(typeof __webpack_require__.g == 'object' && __webpack_require__.g) ||
  check(typeof this == 'object' && this) ||
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-new-func -- fallback
  (function () { return this; })() || Function('return this')();


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js":
/*!*************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js ***!
  \*************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");
var toObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-object.js");

var hasOwnProperty = uncurryThis({}.hasOwnProperty);

// `HasOwnProperty` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-hasownproperty
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-hasown -- safe
module.exports = Object.hasOwn || function hasOwn(it, key) {
  return hasOwnProperty(toObject(it), key);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/hidden-keys.js":
/*!********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/hidden-keys.js ***!
  \********************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

module.exports = {};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/html.js":
/*!*************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/html.js ***!
  \*************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var getBuiltIn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/get-built-in */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-built-in.js");

module.exports = getBuiltIn('document', 'documentElement');


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/ie8-dom-define.js":
/*!***********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/ie8-dom-define.js ***!
  \***********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");
var createElement = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/document-create-element */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/document-create-element.js");

// Thanks to IE8 for its funny defineProperty
module.exports = !DESCRIPTORS && !fails(function () {
  // eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperty -- required for testing
  return Object.defineProperty(createElement('div'), 'a', {
    get: function () { return 7; }
  }).a !== 7;
});


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/indexed-object.js":
/*!***********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/indexed-object.js ***!
  \***********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");
var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");
var classof = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/classof-raw */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/classof-raw.js");

var $Object = Object;
var split = uncurryThis(''.split);

// fallback for non-array-like ES3 and non-enumerable old V8 strings
module.exports = fails(function () {
  // throws an error in rhino, see https://github.com/mozilla/rhino/issues/346
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-prototype-builtins -- safe
  return !$Object('z').propertyIsEnumerable(0);
}) ? function (it) {
  return classof(it) === 'String' ? split(it, '') : $Object(it);
} : $Object;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/inspect-source.js":
/*!***********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/inspect-source.js ***!
  \***********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");
var store = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared-store */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-store.js");

var functionToString = uncurryThis(Function.toString);

// this helper broken in `core-js@3.4.1-3.4.4`, so we can't use `shared` helper
if (!isCallable(store.inspectSource)) {
  store.inspectSource = function (it) {
    return functionToString(it);
  };
}

module.exports = store.inspectSource;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/internal-state.js":
/*!***********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/internal-state.js ***!
  \***********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var NATIVE_WEAK_MAP = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/weak-map-basic-detection */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/weak-map-basic-detection.js");
var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var isObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js");
var createNonEnumerableProperty = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/create-non-enumerable-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-non-enumerable-property.js");
var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");
var shared = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared-store */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-store.js");
var sharedKey = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared-key */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-key.js");
var hiddenKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/hidden-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/hidden-keys.js");

var OBJECT_ALREADY_INITIALIZED = 'Object already initialized';
var TypeError = globalThis.TypeError;
var WeakMap = globalThis.WeakMap;
var set, get, has;

var enforce = function (it) {
  return has(it) ? get(it) : set(it, {});
};

var getterFor = function (TYPE) {
  return function (it) {
    var state;
    if (!isObject(it) || (state = get(it)).type !== TYPE) {
      throw new TypeError('Incompatible receiver, ' + TYPE + ' required');
    } return state;
  };
};

if (NATIVE_WEAK_MAP || shared.state) {
  var store = shared.state || (shared.state = new WeakMap());
  /* eslint-disable no-self-assign -- prototype methods protection */
  store.get = store.get;
  store.has = store.has;
  store.set = store.set;
  /* eslint-enable no-self-assign -- prototype methods protection */
  set = function (it, metadata) {
    if (store.has(it)) throw new TypeError(OBJECT_ALREADY_INITIALIZED);
    metadata.facade = it;
    store.set(it, metadata);
    return metadata;
  };
  get = function (it) {
    return store.get(it) || {};
  };
  has = function (it) {
    return store.has(it);
  };
} else {
  var STATE = sharedKey('state');
  hiddenKeys[STATE] = true;
  set = function (it, metadata) {
    if (hasOwn(it, STATE)) throw new TypeError(OBJECT_ALREADY_INITIALIZED);
    metadata.facade = it;
    createNonEnumerableProperty(it, STATE, metadata);
    return metadata;
  };
  get = function (it) {
    return hasOwn(it, STATE) ? it[STATE] : {};
  };
  has = function (it) {
    return hasOwn(it, STATE);
  };
}

module.exports = {
  set: set,
  get: get,
  has: has,
  enforce: enforce,
  getterFor: getterFor
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js":
/*!********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js ***!
  \********************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-IsHTMLDDA-internal-slot
var documentAll = typeof document == 'object' && document.all;

// `IsCallable` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-iscallable
// eslint-disable-next-line unicorn/no-typeof-undefined -- required for testing
module.exports = typeof documentAll == 'undefined' && documentAll !== undefined ? function (argument) {
  return typeof argument == 'function' || argument === documentAll;
} : function (argument) {
  return typeof argument == 'function';
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-forced.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-forced.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");

var replacement = /#|\.prototype\./;

var isForced = function (feature, detection) {
  var value = data[normalize(feature)];
  return value === POLYFILL ? true
    : value === NATIVE ? false
    : isCallable(detection) ? fails(detection)
    : !!detection;
};

var normalize = isForced.normalize = function (string) {
  return String(string).replace(replacement, '.').toLowerCase();
};

var data = isForced.data = {};
var NATIVE = isForced.NATIVE = 'N';
var POLYFILL = isForced.POLYFILL = 'P';

module.exports = isForced;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-null-or-undefined.js":
/*!*****************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-null-or-undefined.js ***!
  \*****************************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

// we can't use just `it == null` since of `document.all` special case
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-IsHTMLDDA-internal-slot-aec
module.exports = function (it) {
  return it === null || it === undefined;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");

module.exports = function (it) {
  return typeof it == 'object' ? it !== null : isCallable(it);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-pure.js":
/*!****************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-pure.js ***!
  \****************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

module.exports = false;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-symbol.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-symbol.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var getBuiltIn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/get-built-in */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-built-in.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");
var isPrototypeOf = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-is-prototype-of */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-is-prototype-of.js");
var USE_SYMBOL_AS_UID = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/use-symbol-as-uid */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/use-symbol-as-uid.js");

var $Object = Object;

module.exports = USE_SYMBOL_AS_UID ? function (it) {
  return typeof it == 'symbol';
} : function (it) {
  var $Symbol = getBuiltIn('Symbol');
  return isCallable($Symbol) && isPrototypeOf($Symbol.prototype, $Object(it));
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/length-of-array-like.js":
/*!*****************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/length-of-array-like.js ***!
  \*****************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var toLength = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-length */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-length.js");

// `LengthOfArrayLike` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-lengthofarraylike
module.exports = function (obj) {
  return toLength(obj.length);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/make-built-in.js":
/*!**********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/make-built-in.js ***!
  \**********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");
var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");
var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");
var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var CONFIGURABLE_FUNCTION_NAME = (__webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-name */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-name.js").CONFIGURABLE);
var inspectSource = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/inspect-source */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/inspect-source.js");
var InternalStateModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/internal-state */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/internal-state.js");

var enforceInternalState = InternalStateModule.enforce;
var getInternalState = InternalStateModule.get;
var $String = String;
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperty -- safe
var defineProperty = Object.defineProperty;
var stringSlice = uncurryThis(''.slice);
var replace = uncurryThis(''.replace);
var join = uncurryThis([].join);

var CONFIGURABLE_LENGTH = DESCRIPTORS && !fails(function () {
  return defineProperty(function () { /* empty */ }, 'length', { value: 8 }).length !== 8;
});

var TEMPLATE = String(String).split('String');

var makeBuiltIn = module.exports = function (value, name, options) {
  if (stringSlice($String(name), 0, 7) === 'Symbol(') {
    name = '[' + replace($String(name), /^Symbol\(([^)]*)\).*$/, '$1') + ']';
  }
  if (options && options.getter) name = 'get ' + name;
  if (options && options.setter) name = 'set ' + name;
  if (!hasOwn(value, 'name') || (CONFIGURABLE_FUNCTION_NAME && value.name !== name)) {
    if (DESCRIPTORS) defineProperty(value, 'name', { value: name, configurable: true });
    else value.name = name;
  }
  if (CONFIGURABLE_LENGTH && options && hasOwn(options, 'arity') && value.length !== options.arity) {
    defineProperty(value, 'length', { value: options.arity });
  }
  try {
    if (options && hasOwn(options, 'constructor') && options.constructor) {
      if (DESCRIPTORS) defineProperty(value, 'prototype', { writable: false });
    // in V8 ~ Chrome 53, prototypes of some methods, like `Array.prototype.values`, are non-writable
    } else if (value.prototype) value.prototype = undefined;
  } catch (error) { /* empty */ }
  var state = enforceInternalState(value);
  if (!hasOwn(state, 'source')) {
    state.source = join(TEMPLATE, typeof name == 'string' ? name : '');
  } return value;
};

// add fake Function#toString for correct work wrapped methods / constructors with methods like LoDash isNative
// eslint-disable-next-line no-extend-native -- required
Function.prototype.toString = makeBuiltIn(function toString() {
  return isCallable(this) && getInternalState(this).source || inspectSource(this);
}, 'toString');


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/math-trunc.js":
/*!*******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/math-trunc.js ***!
  \*******************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

var ceil = Math.ceil;
var floor = Math.floor;

// `Math.trunc` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-math.trunc
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-math-trunc -- safe
module.exports = Math.trunc || function trunc(x) {
  var n = +x;
  return (n > 0 ? floor : ceil)(n);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-create.js":
/*!**********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-create.js ***!
  \**********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

/* global ActiveXObject -- old IE, WSH */
var anObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/an-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/an-object.js");
var definePropertiesModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-define-properties */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-properties.js");
var enumBugKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/enum-bug-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/enum-bug-keys.js");
var hiddenKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/hidden-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/hidden-keys.js");
var html = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/html */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/html.js");
var documentCreateElement = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/document-create-element */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/document-create-element.js");
var sharedKey = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared-key */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-key.js");

var GT = '>';
var LT = '<';
var PROTOTYPE = 'prototype';
var SCRIPT = 'script';
var IE_PROTO = sharedKey('IE_PROTO');

var EmptyConstructor = function () { /* empty */ };

var scriptTag = function (content) {
  return LT + SCRIPT + GT + content + LT + '/' + SCRIPT + GT;
};

// Create object with fake `null` prototype: use ActiveX Object with cleared prototype
var NullProtoObjectViaActiveX = function (activeXDocument) {
  activeXDocument.write(scriptTag(''));
  activeXDocument.close();
  var temp = activeXDocument.parentWindow.Object;
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-useless-assignment -- avoid memory leak
  activeXDocument = null;
  return temp;
};

// Create object with fake `null` prototype: use iframe Object with cleared prototype
var NullProtoObjectViaIFrame = function () {
  // Thrash, waste and sodomy: IE GC bug
  var iframe = documentCreateElement('iframe');
  var JS = 'java' + SCRIPT + ':';
  var iframeDocument;
  iframe.style.display = 'none';
  html.appendChild(iframe);
  // https://github.com/zloirock/core-js/issues/475
  iframe.src = String(JS);
  iframeDocument = iframe.contentWindow.document;
  iframeDocument.open();
  iframeDocument.write(scriptTag('document.F=Object'));
  iframeDocument.close();
  return iframeDocument.F;
};

// Check for document.domain and active x support
// No need to use active x approach when document.domain is not set
// see https://github.com/es-shims/es5-shim/issues/150
// variation of https://github.com/kitcambridge/es5-shim/commit/4f738ac066346
// avoid IE GC bug
var activeXDocument;
var NullProtoObject = function () {
  try {
    activeXDocument = new ActiveXObject('htmlfile');
  } catch (error) { /* ignore */ }
  NullProtoObject = typeof document != 'undefined'
    ? document.domain && activeXDocument
      ? NullProtoObjectViaActiveX(activeXDocument) // old IE
      : NullProtoObjectViaIFrame()
    : NullProtoObjectViaActiveX(activeXDocument); // WSH
  var length = enumBugKeys.length;
  while (length--) delete NullProtoObject[PROTOTYPE][enumBugKeys[length]];
  return NullProtoObject();
};

hiddenKeys[IE_PROTO] = true;

// `Object.create` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.create
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-create -- safe
module.exports = Object.create || function create(O, Properties) {
  var result;
  if (O !== null) {
    EmptyConstructor[PROTOTYPE] = anObject(O);
    result = new EmptyConstructor();
    EmptyConstructor[PROTOTYPE] = null;
    // add "__proto__" for Object.getPrototypeOf polyfill
    result[IE_PROTO] = O;
  } else result = NullProtoObject();
  return Properties === undefined ? result : definePropertiesModule.f(result, Properties);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-properties.js":
/*!*********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-properties.js ***!
  \*********************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var V8_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE_BUG = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/v8-prototype-define-bug */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/v8-prototype-define-bug.js");
var definePropertyModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-define-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js");
var anObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/an-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/an-object.js");
var toIndexedObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-indexed-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-indexed-object.js");
var objectKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys.js");

// `Object.defineProperties` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.defineproperties
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperties -- safe
exports.f = DESCRIPTORS && !V8_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE_BUG ? Object.defineProperties : function defineProperties(O, Properties) {
  anObject(O);
  var props = toIndexedObject(Properties);
  var keys = objectKeys(Properties);
  var length = keys.length;
  var index = 0;
  var key;
  while (length > index) definePropertyModule.f(O, key = keys[index++], props[key]);
  return O;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js":
/*!*******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-define-property.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var IE8_DOM_DEFINE = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/ie8-dom-define */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/ie8-dom-define.js");
var V8_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE_BUG = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/v8-prototype-define-bug */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/v8-prototype-define-bug.js");
var anObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/an-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/an-object.js");
var toPropertyKey = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-property-key */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-property-key.js");

var $TypeError = TypeError;
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperty -- safe
var $defineProperty = Object.defineProperty;
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertydescriptor -- safe
var $getOwnPropertyDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;
var ENUMERABLE = 'enumerable';
var CONFIGURABLE = 'configurable';
var WRITABLE = 'writable';

// `Object.defineProperty` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.defineproperty
exports.f = DESCRIPTORS ? V8_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE_BUG ? function defineProperty(O, P, Attributes) {
  anObject(O);
  P = toPropertyKey(P);
  anObject(Attributes);
  if (typeof O === 'function' && P === 'prototype' && 'value' in Attributes && WRITABLE in Attributes && !Attributes[WRITABLE]) {
    var current = $getOwnPropertyDescriptor(O, P);
    if (current && current[WRITABLE]) {
      O[P] = Attributes.value;
      Attributes = {
        configurable: CONFIGURABLE in Attributes ? Attributes[CONFIGURABLE] : current[CONFIGURABLE],
        enumerable: ENUMERABLE in Attributes ? Attributes[ENUMERABLE] : current[ENUMERABLE],
        writable: false
      };
    }
  } return $defineProperty(O, P, Attributes);
} : $defineProperty : function defineProperty(O, P, Attributes) {
  anObject(O);
  P = toPropertyKey(P);
  anObject(Attributes);
  if (IE8_DOM_DEFINE) try {
    return $defineProperty(O, P, Attributes);
  } catch (error) { /* empty */ }
  if ('get' in Attributes || 'set' in Attributes) throw new $TypeError('Accessors not supported');
  if ('value' in Attributes) O[P] = Attributes.value;
  return O;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-descriptor.js":
/*!*******************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-descriptor.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var call = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-call */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-call.js");
var propertyIsEnumerableModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-property-is-enumerable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-property-is-enumerable.js");
var createPropertyDescriptor = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/create-property-descriptor */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/create-property-descriptor.js");
var toIndexedObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-indexed-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-indexed-object.js");
var toPropertyKey = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-property-key */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-property-key.js");
var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");
var IE8_DOM_DEFINE = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/ie8-dom-define */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/ie8-dom-define.js");

// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertydescriptor -- safe
var $getOwnPropertyDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;

// `Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.getownpropertydescriptor
exports.f = DESCRIPTORS ? $getOwnPropertyDescriptor : function getOwnPropertyDescriptor(O, P) {
  O = toIndexedObject(O);
  P = toPropertyKey(P);
  if (IE8_DOM_DEFINE) try {
    return $getOwnPropertyDescriptor(O, P);
  } catch (error) { /* empty */ }
  if (hasOwn(O, P)) return createPropertyDescriptor(!call(propertyIsEnumerableModule.f, O, P), O[P]);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-names.js":
/*!**************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-names.js ***!
  \**************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var internalObjectKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-keys-internal */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys-internal.js");
var enumBugKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/enum-bug-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/enum-bug-keys.js");

var hiddenKeys = enumBugKeys.concat('length', 'prototype');

// `Object.getOwnPropertyNames` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.getownpropertynames
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertynames -- safe
exports.f = Object.getOwnPropertyNames || function getOwnPropertyNames(O) {
  return internalObjectKeys(O, hiddenKeys);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-symbols.js":
/*!****************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-symbols.js ***!
  \****************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports) => {

"use strict";

// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertysymbols -- safe
exports.f = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-is-prototype-of.js":
/*!*******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-is-prototype-of.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");

module.exports = uncurryThis({}.isPrototypeOf);


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys-internal.js":
/*!*****************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys-internal.js ***!
  \*****************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");
var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");
var toIndexedObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-indexed-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-indexed-object.js");
var indexOf = (__webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/array-includes */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/array-includes.js").indexOf);
var hiddenKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/hidden-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/hidden-keys.js");

var push = uncurryThis([].push);

module.exports = function (object, names) {
  var O = toIndexedObject(object);
  var i = 0;
  var result = [];
  var key;
  for (key in O) !hasOwn(hiddenKeys, key) && hasOwn(O, key) && push(result, key);
  // Don't enum bug & hidden keys
  while (names.length > i) if (hasOwn(O, key = names[i++])) {
    ~indexOf(result, key) || push(result, key);
  }
  return result;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys.js":
/*!********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys.js ***!
  \********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var internalObjectKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-keys-internal */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-keys-internal.js");
var enumBugKeys = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/enum-bug-keys */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/enum-bug-keys.js");

// `Object.keys` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.keys
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-keys -- safe
module.exports = Object.keys || function keys(O) {
  return internalObjectKeys(O, enumBugKeys);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-property-is-enumerable.js":
/*!**************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-property-is-enumerable.js ***!
  \**************************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, exports) => {

"use strict";

var $propertyIsEnumerable = {}.propertyIsEnumerable;
// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertydescriptor -- safe
var getOwnPropertyDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;

// Nashorn ~ JDK8 bug
var NASHORN_BUG = getOwnPropertyDescriptor && !$propertyIsEnumerable.call({ 1: 2 }, 1);

// `Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable` method implementation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-object.prototype.propertyisenumerable
exports.f = NASHORN_BUG ? function propertyIsEnumerable(V) {
  var descriptor = getOwnPropertyDescriptor(this, V);
  return !!descriptor && descriptor.enumerable;
} : $propertyIsEnumerable;


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/ordinary-to-primitive.js":
/*!******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/ordinary-to-primitive.js ***!
  \******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var call = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-call */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-call.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");
var isObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js");

var $TypeError = TypeError;

// `OrdinaryToPrimitive` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-ordinarytoprimitive
module.exports = function (input, pref) {
  var fn, val;
  if (pref === 'string' && isCallable(fn = input.toString) && !isObject(val = call(fn, input))) return val;
  if (isCallable(fn = input.valueOf) && !isObject(val = call(fn, input))) return val;
  if (pref !== 'string' && isCallable(fn = input.toString) && !isObject(val = call(fn, input))) return val;
  throw new $TypeError("Can't convert object to primitive value");
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/own-keys.js":
/*!*****************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/own-keys.js ***!
  \*****************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var getBuiltIn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/get-built-in */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-built-in.js");
var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");
var getOwnPropertyNamesModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-get-own-property-names */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-names.js");
var getOwnPropertySymbolsModule = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/object-get-own-property-symbols */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/object-get-own-property-symbols.js");
var anObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/an-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/an-object.js");

var concat = uncurryThis([].concat);

// all object keys, includes non-enumerable and symbols
module.exports = getBuiltIn('Reflect', 'ownKeys') || function ownKeys(it) {
  var keys = getOwnPropertyNamesModule.f(anObject(it));
  var getOwnPropertySymbols = getOwnPropertySymbolsModule.f;
  return getOwnPropertySymbols ? concat(keys, getOwnPropertySymbols(it)) : keys;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/require-object-coercible.js":
/*!*********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/require-object-coercible.js ***!
  \*********************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var isNullOrUndefined = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-null-or-undefined */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-null-or-undefined.js");

var $TypeError = TypeError;

// `RequireObjectCoercible` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-requireobjectcoercible
module.exports = function (it) {
  if (isNullOrUndefined(it)) throw new $TypeError("Can't call method on " + it);
  return it;
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-key.js":
/*!*******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-key.js ***!
  \*******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var shared = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared.js");
var uid = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/uid */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/uid.js");

var keys = shared('keys');

module.exports = function (key) {
  return keys[key] || (keys[key] = uid(key));
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-store.js":
/*!*********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-store.js ***!
  \*********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var IS_PURE = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-pure */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-pure.js");
var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var defineGlobalProperty = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/define-global-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/define-global-property.js");

var SHARED = '__core-js_shared__';
var store = module.exports = globalThis[SHARED] || defineGlobalProperty(SHARED, {});

(store.versions || (store.versions = [])).push({
  version: '3.38.1',
  mode: IS_PURE ? 'pure' : 'global',
  copyright: '© 2014-2024 Denis Pushkarev (zloirock.ru)',
  license: 'https://github.com/zloirock/core-js/blob/v3.38.1/LICENSE',
  source: 'https://github.com/zloirock/core-js'
});


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared.js":
/*!***************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared.js ***!
  \***************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var store = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared-store */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared-store.js");

module.exports = function (key, value) {
  return store[key] || (store[key] = value || {});
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/symbol-constructor-detection.js":
/*!*************************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/symbol-constructor-detection.js ***!
  \*************************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

/* eslint-disable es/no-symbol -- required for testing */
var V8_VERSION = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/environment-v8-version */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/environment-v8-version.js");
var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");
var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");

var $String = globalThis.String;

// eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-getownpropertysymbols -- required for testing
module.exports = !!Object.getOwnPropertySymbols && !fails(function () {
  var symbol = Symbol('symbol detection');
  // Chrome 38 Symbol has incorrect toString conversion
  // `get-own-property-symbols` polyfill symbols converted to object are not Symbol instances
  // nb: Do not call `String` directly to avoid this being optimized out to `symbol+''` which will,
  // of course, fail.
  return !$String(symbol) || !(Object(symbol) instanceof Symbol) ||
    // Chrome 38-40 symbols are not inherited from DOM collections prototypes to instances
    !Symbol.sham && V8_VERSION && V8_VERSION < 41;
});


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-absolute-index.js":
/*!**************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-absolute-index.js ***!
  \**************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var toIntegerOrInfinity = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-integer-or-infinity */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-integer-or-infinity.js");

var max = Math.max;
var min = Math.min;

// Helper for a popular repeating case of the spec:
// Let integer be ? ToInteger(index).
// If integer < 0, let result be max((length + integer), 0); else let result be min(integer, length).
module.exports = function (index, length) {
  var integer = toIntegerOrInfinity(index);
  return integer < 0 ? max(integer + length, 0) : min(integer, length);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-indexed-object.js":
/*!**************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-indexed-object.js ***!
  \**************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

// toObject with fallback for non-array-like ES3 strings
var IndexedObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/indexed-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/indexed-object.js");
var requireObjectCoercible = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/require-object-coercible */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/require-object-coercible.js");

module.exports = function (it) {
  return IndexedObject(requireObjectCoercible(it));
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-integer-or-infinity.js":
/*!*******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-integer-or-infinity.js ***!
  \*******************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var trunc = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/math-trunc */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/math-trunc.js");

// `ToIntegerOrInfinity` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-tointegerorinfinity
module.exports = function (argument) {
  var number = +argument;
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-self-compare -- NaN check
  return number !== number || number === 0 ? 0 : trunc(number);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-length.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-length.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var toIntegerOrInfinity = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-integer-or-infinity */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-integer-or-infinity.js");

var min = Math.min;

// `ToLength` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-tolength
module.exports = function (argument) {
  var len = toIntegerOrInfinity(argument);
  return len > 0 ? min(len, 0x1FFFFFFFFFFFFF) : 0; // 2 ** 53 - 1 == 9007199254740991
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-object.js":
/*!******************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-object.js ***!
  \******************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var requireObjectCoercible = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/require-object-coercible */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/require-object-coercible.js");

var $Object = Object;

// `ToObject` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-toobject
module.exports = function (argument) {
  return $Object(requireObjectCoercible(argument));
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-primitive.js":
/*!*********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-primitive.js ***!
  \*********************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var call = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-call */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-call.js");
var isObject = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-object */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-object.js");
var isSymbol = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-symbol */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-symbol.js");
var getMethod = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/get-method */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/get-method.js");
var ordinaryToPrimitive = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/ordinary-to-primitive */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/ordinary-to-primitive.js");
var wellKnownSymbol = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/well-known-symbol */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/well-known-symbol.js");

var $TypeError = TypeError;
var TO_PRIMITIVE = wellKnownSymbol('toPrimitive');

// `ToPrimitive` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-toprimitive
module.exports = function (input, pref) {
  if (!isObject(input) || isSymbol(input)) return input;
  var exoticToPrim = getMethod(input, TO_PRIMITIVE);
  var result;
  if (exoticToPrim) {
    if (pref === undefined) pref = 'default';
    result = call(exoticToPrim, input, pref);
    if (!isObject(result) || isSymbol(result)) return result;
    throw new $TypeError("Can't convert object to primitive value");
  }
  if (pref === undefined) pref = 'number';
  return ordinaryToPrimitive(input, pref);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-property-key.js":
/*!************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-property-key.js ***!
  \************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var toPrimitive = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/to-primitive */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/to-primitive.js");
var isSymbol = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-symbol */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-symbol.js");

// `ToPropertyKey` abstract operation
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-topropertykey
module.exports = function (argument) {
  var key = toPrimitive(argument, 'string');
  return isSymbol(key) ? key : key + '';
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/try-to-string.js":
/*!**********************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/try-to-string.js ***!
  \**********************************************************/
/***/ ((module) => {

"use strict";

var $String = String;

module.exports = function (argument) {
  try {
    return $String(argument);
  } catch (error) {
    return 'Object';
  }
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/uid.js":
/*!************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/uid.js ***!
  \************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var uncurryThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/function-uncurry-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/function-uncurry-this.js");

var id = 0;
var postfix = Math.random();
var toString = uncurryThis(1.0.toString);

module.exports = function (key) {
  return 'Symbol(' + (key === undefined ? '' : key) + ')_' + toString(++id + postfix, 36);
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/use-symbol-as-uid.js":
/*!**************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/use-symbol-as-uid.js ***!
  \**************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

/* eslint-disable es/no-symbol -- required for testing */
var NATIVE_SYMBOL = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/symbol-constructor-detection */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/symbol-constructor-detection.js");

module.exports = NATIVE_SYMBOL
  && !Symbol.sham
  && typeof Symbol.iterator == 'symbol';


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/v8-prototype-define-bug.js":
/*!********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/v8-prototype-define-bug.js ***!
  \********************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var DESCRIPTORS = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/descriptors */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/descriptors.js");
var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");

// V8 ~ Chrome 36-
// https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=3334
module.exports = DESCRIPTORS && fails(function () {
  // eslint-disable-next-line es/no-object-defineproperty -- required for testing
  return Object.defineProperty(function () { /* empty */ }, 'prototype', {
    value: 42,
    writable: false
  }).prototype !== 42;
});


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/weak-map-basic-detection.js":
/*!*********************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/weak-map-basic-detection.js ***!
  \*********************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var isCallable = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/is-callable */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/is-callable.js");

var WeakMap = globalThis.WeakMap;

module.exports = isCallable(WeakMap) && /native code/.test(String(WeakMap));


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/well-known-symbol.js":
/*!**************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/internals/well-known-symbol.js ***!
  \**************************************************************/
/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var globalThis = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/global-this */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/global-this.js");
var shared = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/shared */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/shared.js");
var hasOwn = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/has-own-property */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/has-own-property.js");
var uid = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/uid */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/uid.js");
var NATIVE_SYMBOL = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/symbol-constructor-detection */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/symbol-constructor-detection.js");
var USE_SYMBOL_AS_UID = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/use-symbol-as-uid */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/use-symbol-as-uid.js");

var Symbol = globalThis.Symbol;
var WellKnownSymbolsStore = shared('wks');
var createWellKnownSymbol = USE_SYMBOL_AS_UID ? Symbol['for'] || Symbol : Symbol && Symbol.withoutSetter || uid;

module.exports = function (name) {
  if (!hasOwn(WellKnownSymbolsStore, name)) {
    WellKnownSymbolsStore[name] = NATIVE_SYMBOL && hasOwn(Symbol, name)
      ? Symbol[name]
      : createWellKnownSymbol('Symbol.' + name);
  } return WellKnownSymbolsStore[name];
};


/***/ }),

/***/ "../node_modules/core-js/modules/es.array.includes.js":
/*!************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../node_modules/core-js/modules/es.array.includes.js ***!
  \************************************************************/
/***/ ((__unused_webpack_module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {

"use strict";

var $ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/export */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/export.js");
var $includes = (__webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/array-includes */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/array-includes.js").includes);
var fails = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/fails */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/fails.js");
var addToUnscopables = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internals/add-to-unscopables */ "../node_modules/core-js/internals/add-to-unscopables.js");

// FF99+ bug
var BROKEN_ON_SPARSE = fails(function () {
  // eslint-disable-next-line es/no-array-prototype-includes -- detection
  return !Array(1).includes();
});

// `Array.prototype.includes` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-array.prototype.includes
$({ target: 'Array', proto: true, forced: BROKEN_ON_SPARSE }, {
  includes: function includes(el /* , fromIndex = 0 */) {
    return $includes(this, el, arguments.length > 1 ? arguments[1] : undefined);
  }
});

// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-array.prototype-@@unscopables
addToUnscopables('includes');


/***/ })

/******/ 	});
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/******/ 		var cachedModule = __webpack_module_cache__[moduleId];
/******/ 		if (cachedModule !== undefined) {
/******/ 			return cachedModule.exports;
/******/ 		}
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var __webpack_exports__ = {};
// This entry need to be wrapped in an IIFE because it need to be in strict mode.
(() => {
"use strict";
var exports = __webpack_exports__;
/*!******************************************************************!*\
  !*** ../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/frontend.js ***!
  \******************************************************************/


Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", ({
  value: true
}));
exports["default"] = void 0;
var _components = __webpack_require__(/*! ./components */ "../modules/page-transitions/assets/js/frontend/components/index.js");
class PageTransitionsFrontend {
  /**
   * Initialize the module.
   *
   * @return {void}
   */
  constructor() {
    customElements.define('e-preloader', _components.Preloader);
    customElements.define('e-page-transition', _components.PageTransition);
  }
}
exports["default"] = PageTransitionsFrontend;
new PageTransitionsFrontend();
})();

/******/ })()
;
//# sourceMappingURL=page-transitions.js.map<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11">
    <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/xmlrpc.php">
    <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/wp-content/themes/wpzoom-prime-news/fonts/primenews.ttf" type="font/ttf" crossorigin>

    <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' />

	<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https://yoast.com/product/yoast-seo-wordpress/ -->
	<title>The Tribune - Published by the SPT, a student society of McGill University</title>
	<meta name="description" content="The McGill Tribune is an independent, entirely student-run newspaper at McGill University, It has covered McGill, Canada and the world since 1981." />
	<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/" />
	<link rel="next" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/page/2/" />
	<meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" />
	<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
	<meta property="og:title" content="The Tribune - Published by the SPT, a student society of McGill University" />
	<meta property="og:description" content="The McGill Tribune is an independent, entirely student-run newspaper at McGill University, It has covered McGill, Canada and the world since 1981." />
	<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.thetribune.ca/" />
	<meta property="og:site_name" content="The Tribune" />
	<meta property="og:image" content="http://mcgilltribune.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/trib.jpg" />
	<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
	<meta name="twitter:site" content="@mcgilltribune" />
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	<!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. -->


<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//norediam.com' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//static.addtoany.com' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//interseq.at' />
<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="The Tribune &raquo; Feed" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="The Tribune &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/comments/feed/" />
<link rel='preload' as='font' href='https://www.thetribune.ca/wp-content/plugins/social-icons-widget-by-wpzoom/assets/font/academicons.woff2?v=1.9.2' type='font/woff2' crossorigin />
<link rel='preload' as='font' href='https://www.thetribune.ca/wp-content/plugins/social-icons-widget-by-wpzoom/assets/font/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0' type='font/woff2' crossorigin />
<link rel='preload' as='font' href='https://www.thetribune.ca/wp-content/plugins/social-icons-widget-by-wpzoom/assets/font/Genericons.woff' type='font/woff' crossorigin />
<link rel='preload' as='font' href='https://www.thetribune.ca/wp-content/plugins/social-icons-widget-by-wpzoom/assets/font/socicon.woff2?v=4.6.3' type='font/woff2' crossorigin />
		<!-- This site uses the Google Analytics by ExactMetrics plugin v10.2.0 - Using Analytics tracking - https://www.exactmetrics.com/ -->
							<script src="//www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-TM5QZR276H"  data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript" async></script>
			<script data-cfasync="false" data-wpfc-render="false" type="text/javascript">
				var em_version = '10.2.0';
				var em_track_user = true;
				var em_no_track_reason = '';
								var ExactMetricsDefaultLocations = {"page_location":"https:\/\/www.thetribune.ca\/?tribune_author=Iain+Macdonald"};
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					var ExactMetricsLocations = (typeof ExactMetricsExcludeQuery === 'object') ? ExactMetricsPrivacyGuardFilter( ExactMetricsExcludeQuery ) : ExactMetricsPrivacyGuardFilter( ExactMetricsDefaultLocations );
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				}

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    <div class="inner-wrap"><main id="main" class="site-main" role="main"><div class="content-area full-layout"><h1 class="section-title"><span>Articles by Iain Macdonald</span></h1><section id="recent-posts" class="recent-posts"><article id="post-416" class="post post-416 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a-e wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/stop-it-madonna/" rel="bookmark">Stop It, Madonna</a></h3>
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            <p>Miami’s Ultra Music Festival is one of the biggest weekends on any electronic music fan’s calendar. The event brings together hundreds of the world’s most popular DJs and producers for three days of the best live sets electronic music has to offer, fromA-Trak to Zedd. This year, the festival waslivestreamed over YouTube, and<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/stop-it-madonna/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-04-03T07:59:19-04:00">April 3, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/stop-it-madonna/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-416 --><article id="post-401" class="post post-401 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/study-gadgets/" rel="bookmark">Study gadgets</a></h3>
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            <p>With summer just around the corner, students are gearing up for one of the more stressful times of year—exams. While there’s nothing that can make your final exams completely pain-free, these gadgets might help you cope with them. StayFocusd Studying was difficult before the age of distractions. Now, in the<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/study-gadgets/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-04-03T07:52:27-04:00">April 3, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/study-gadgets/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-401 --><article id="post-403" class="post post-403 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/microsofts-uefi-is-anti-competitive/" rel="bookmark">Microsoft’s UEFI is anti-competitive</a></h3>
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            <p>The difference between software and hardware has long been somewhat blurry. Software is a vital part in any computer system, from supercomputersto smart phones, yet the software on a device can be largely independent from the hardware. For now, consumers have the freedom to choose the software they would like to<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/microsofts-uefi-is-anti-competitive/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-04-03T07:51:18-04:00">April 3, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/microsofts-uefi-is-anti-competitive/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-403 --><article id="post-8907" class="post post-8907 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/microsofts-uefi-is-anti-competitive-2/" rel="bookmark">Microsoft&#8217;s UEFI is anti-competitive</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>The difference between software and hardware has long been somewhat blurry. Software is a vital part in any computer system, from supercomputers to smart phones, yet the software on a device can be largely independent from the hardware. For now, consumers have the freedom to choose the software they would<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/microsofts-uefi-is-anti-competitive-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-04-02T00:00:00-04:00">April 2, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/microsofts-uefi-is-anti-competitive-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8907 --><article id="post-8919" class="post post-8919 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a-e wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/stop-it-madonna-2/" rel="bookmark">Stop It, Madonna</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Miami&#8217;s Ultra Music Festival is one of the biggest weekends on any electronic music fan&#8217;s calendar. The event brings together hundreds of the world&#8217;s most popular DJs and producers for three days of the best live sets electronic music has to offer, from A-Trak to Zedd. This year, the festival<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/stop-it-madonna-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-04-02T00:00:00-04:00">April 2, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/stop-it-madonna-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8919 --><article id="post-8938" class="post post-8938 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/study-gadgets-2/" rel="bookmark">Study gadgets</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>With summer just around the corner, students are gearing up for one of the more stressful times of year-exams. While there&#8217;s nothing that can make your final exams completely pain-free, these gadgets might help you cope with them. StayFocusd Studying was difficult before the age of distractions. Now, in the<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/study-gadgets-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-04-02T00:00:00-04:00">April 2, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/study-gadgets-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8938 --><article id="post-13420" class="post post-13420 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/raspberry-pi-is-a-lot-of-computer-for-very-little-money/" rel="bookmark">Raspberry Pi is a lot of computer for very little money</a></h3>
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            <p>raspberrypi.org When the Raspberry Pi Foundation announced in the late 2000s that they intended to create a capable computer for only $25, most people said they were crazy. The idea of a desktop computer in the double-digit price range was unheard of back in 2006, and indeed it still seems<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/raspberry-pi-is-a-lot-of-computer-for-very-little-money/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-03-05T00:00:00-05:00">March 5, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/raspberry-pi-is-a-lot-of-computer-for-very-little-money/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-13420 --><article id="post-6209" class="post post-6209 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-private wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/lets-put-the-sans-back-in-comic-sans/" rel="bookmark">Let&#8217;s put the Sans back in Comic Sans</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>thebarking.com When God, or Buddha, or the Fontmonster, or whoever created the standard computer fonts&#8212;actually, it was probably Al Gore&#8212;started typesetting font after font, he (or she&#8212;I&#8217;m all for gender equality in the typeface world), created most of them equally. From Times to Tahoma, Arial to Verdana, most fonts are<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/lets-put-the-sans-back-in-comic-sans/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-02-06T00:00:00-05:00">February 6, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/lets-put-the-sans-back-in-comic-sans/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-6209 --><article id="post-8765" class="post post-8765 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/twenty-twelve-gadget-watch/" rel="bookmark">Twenty-twelve gadget watch</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Whether it&#8217;s finally meeting a New Year&#8217;s resolution, or a potential new season of Arrested Development, 2012 has something in store for everyone. Many look forward to the new technology released in the coming year. Here are some predictions for what to look out for in 2012. Phones The smartphone<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/twenty-twelve-gadget-watch/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2012-01-16T00:00:00-05:00">January 16, 2012</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/twenty-twelve-gadget-watch/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8765 --><article id="post-1426" class="post post-1426 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/kienzle-mcgill-research-profiles-2/" rel="bookmark">Kienzle@McGill &#8211; Research Profiles</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Jörg Kienzle The term &lsquo;video game&#8217; means different things to different people. For some, it brings back suppressed high school memories. For others, it&#8217;s on the Friday night agenda. For a group of computer science and software engineering professors and students at McGill, however, a video game research project is<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/kienzle-mcgill-research-profiles-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-28T00:00:00-05:00">November 28, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/kienzle-mcgill-research-profiles-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-1426 --><article id="post-1427" class="post post-1427 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/quitoriano-mcgill-research-profiles-2/" rel="bookmark">Quitoriano@McGill &#8211; Research Profiles</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Sometimes research on the tiniest things can have the biggest impact, a fact that has driven the computer industry for the last 50 years. Professor Nathaniel Quitoriano, head of the Semiconductor Nanostructures Lab in the department of mining and materials engineering at McGill, researches silicon and other semiconductor materials on<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/quitoriano-mcgill-research-profiles-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-28T00:00:00-05:00">November 28, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/quitoriano-mcgill-research-profiles-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-1427 --><article id="post-1428" class="post post-1428 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/the-mcgill-electric-snowmobile-team-2/" rel="bookmark">The McGill Electric Snowmobile Team</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>McGill Electric Snowmobile Team In the age of electric cars, there is less focus on regulating emissions from other vehicles. From Sea-Doos to Ski-Doos, the small vehicle market is largely immune to the hybrid revolution. The McGill Electric Snowmobile team, a group of 12 undergraduate engineering students, is looking to<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/the-mcgill-electric-snowmobile-team-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-28T00:00:00-05:00">November 28, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/the-mcgill-electric-snowmobile-team-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-1428 --><article id="post-13202" class="post post-13202 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a category-sports wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/fall-sports-report-card/" rel="bookmark">Fall Sports Report Card</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>A-: Redmen&nbsp;Lacrosse The McGill Redmen lacrosse team had high expectations for this season, considering that they managed to recruit freshman Alex Rohrbach and faceoff wizard J.J. Miller, to strengthen an already good core. The team didn&#8217;t disappoint, as they went on to finish the season with a 9-0-1 record while<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/fall-sports-report-card/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-28T00:00:00-05:00">November 28, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Rebecca%20Babcock%2C%20Jeffrey%20Downey%2C%20Steven%20Lampert%2C%20Iain%20Macdonald%2C%20Christopher%20Nardi%20">Rebecca Babcock, Jeffrey Downey, Steven Lampert, Iain Macdonald, Christopher Nardi </a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/fall-sports-report-card/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-13202 --><article id="post-2578" class="post post-2578 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sports wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/penn-state-scandal-bigger-than-football/" rel="bookmark">Penn State scandal bigger than football</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Last Wednesday, the Penn State board of trustees fired football coach Joe Paterno and President Graham Spanier in connection with the recently uncovered child abuse scandal. Shortly after the announcement, a few hundred Penn State students took to the streets in support of their beloved &lsquo;JoePa,&#8217; tipping over cars, knocking<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/penn-state-scandal-bigger-than-football/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-14T00:00:00-05:00">November 14, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/penn-state-scandal-bigger-than-football/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

    </section>

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</article><!-- #post-2578 --><article id="post-2860" class="post post-2860 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/thailand-floods-may-cause-a-major-technological-shift/" rel="bookmark">Thailand floods may cause a major technological shift</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>In the computer industry, major paradigm shifts occur when new technology appears which outperforms old technology at a similar cost. One of these technology shifts may take place very soon, as the flooding in Thailand has caused the price of rotational hard disk drives to skyrocket in the past few<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/thailand-floods-may-cause-a-major-technological-shift/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-14T00:00:00-05:00">November 14, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/thailand-floods-may-cause-a-major-technological-shift/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

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</article><!-- #post-2860 --><article id="post-11941" class="post post-11941 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-opinion wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/why-im-voting-no/" rel="bookmark">Why I&#8217;m voting no</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>This fall&#8217;s referendum features two questions which are almost identically worded; one regarding the McGill chapter of the Quebec Public Interest Research Group, and one about CKUT, a radio station run by McGill students. Both questions call for the renewal of the groups&#8217; opt-outable fees, but both also demand a<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/why-im-voting-no/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-11-07T00:00:00-05:00">November 7, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/why-im-voting-no/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

    </section>

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</article><!-- #post-11941 --><article id="post-7914" class="post post-7914 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-opinion wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/keep-it-off-facebook/" rel="bookmark">Keep it off Facebook</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Facebook and privacy are two words with a long, tenuous relationship. At 750 million members, the site houses a lot of information about a lot of people. It is no surprise that the company has been the frequent subject of scrutiny over its privacy policies. What is often overlooked is<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/keep-it-off-facebook/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-10-24T00:00:00-04:00">October 24, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/keep-it-off-facebook/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

    </section>

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</article><!-- #post-7914 --><article id="post-7634" class="post post-7634 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-contributions-of-a-great-technological-innovator/" rel="bookmark">The contributions of a great technological innovator</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>note005.blogspot.com Two weeks ago, one of the greatest pioneers of the 21st century technology industry passed away. He was responsible for some of the most important technological innovations, and his work moulded the computer world into its current state. Dennis Ritchie was one of the greatest innovators of his time.<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-contributions-of-a-great-technological-innovator/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-10-23T00:00:00-04:00">October 23, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-contributions-of-a-great-technological-innovator/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-7634 --><article id="post-8192" class="post post-8192 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a-e wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/justice-audio-video-disco/" rel="bookmark">Justice: Audio, Video, Disco</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>&nbsp;Webster&#8217;s English Dictionary should go ahead and put the album art for Audio, Video, Disco beside the definition of sophomore slump. The first album from the French electrohouse duo, &dagger;, was just about perfect in every regard. However, Gaspard Aug&eacute; and Xavier de Rosnay took many of its positive aspects<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/justice-audio-video-disco/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-10-23T00:00:00-04:00">October 23, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/justice-audio-video-disco/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

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</article><!-- #post-8192 --><article id="post-10839" class="post post-10839 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/einsteins-theory-under-fire/" rel="bookmark">Einstein&#8217;s theory under fire</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>&nbsp; One of the brightest scientists of all time may have made some mistakes. Recent research conducted at CERN suggests that it could be possible for particles to travel faster than the speed of light, something Albert Einstein&#8217;s Theory of Relativity specifically prohibits. This finding, if correct, pokes a hole<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/einsteins-theory-under-fire/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-10-03T00:00:00-04:00">October 3, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/einsteins-theory-under-fire/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-10839 --><article id="post-1614" class="post post-1614 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/social-networks-go-head-to-head/" rel="bookmark">Social networks go head-to-head</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Last week Google+ was made available to the general public after months of restricted access, which led to some calling the network Google-. On the same day, Facebook unveiled big changes to its News Feed, among other things. The two social networks are now competing for the public&#8217;s attention. Which<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/social-networks-go-head-to-head/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-09-27T00:00:00-04:00">September 27, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/social-networks-go-head-to-head/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-1614 --><article id="post-7924" class="post post-7924 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a-e wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/morally-driven-serial-killer-is-back-for-a-sixth-season/" rel="bookmark">Morally driven serial killer is back for a sixth season</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>sho.com After spending time off battling cancer, Michael C. Hall is back for another season of Dexter. The show&#8217;s sixth season premiere is scheduled for Oct. 2 at 9 p.m. on Showtime. Dexter Morgan is a serial killer who hunts down and murders other serial killers. Dexter&#8217;s victims must satisfy<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/morally-driven-serial-killer-is-back-for-a-sixth-season/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-09-27T00:00:00-04:00">September 27, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/a-e/morally-driven-serial-killer-is-back-for-a-sixth-season/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-7924 --><article id="post-6273" class="post post-6273 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-private wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/an-ode-to-bettman/" rel="bookmark">An Ode to Bettman</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>The final series of the 2011 NHL playoffs will be remembered for several reasons. Perhaps for being the first professional sports event in which players tried to stuff their fingers in each other&#8217;s mouths. Maybe as the year when Vancouverites tried to burn their city to the ground because they<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/an-ode-to-bettman/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-09-12T00:00:00-04:00">September 12, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/an-ode-to-bettman/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-6273 --><article id="post-8123" class="post post-8123 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/going-back-to-school-in-the-cool/" rel="bookmark">Going back to school in the cool</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Coming back to Montreal after a long summer can stir up mixed emotions. It&#8217;s great to see friends and roommates again, and there&#8217;s OAP and Frosh. However, nobody likes the inevitable late nights at McLennan or midterms in September. We&#8217;ve compiled a list of toys and tools to help ease<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/going-back-to-school-in-the-cool/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-09-06T00:00:00-04:00">September 6, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/going-back-to-school-in-the-cool/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8123 --><article id="post-5393" class="post post-5393 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/rustock-botnet-takedown/" rel="bookmark">Rustock Botnet Takedown</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>If you typically stock up on &#8220;V1aGr4&#8221; and &#8220;C!AL!$&#8221; from suppliers who email you individually, expect to have a bit more trouble over the coming weeks. Last week, Microsoft shut down the largest source of spam emails on the Internet, the Rustock botnet. A botnet is a large collection of<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/rustock-botnet-takedown/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-04-03T00:00:00-04:00">April 3, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/rustock-botnet-takedown/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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    </section>

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</article><!-- #post-5393 --><article id="post-13569" class="post post-13569 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-a category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/engineers-need-english/" rel="bookmark">Engineers need English</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>The Faculty of Engineering will add a new course to its curriculum beginning in the 2012-13 academic year.&nbsp; This addition will not affect any current students but will be grandfathered in. The change means that all Engineering students, beginning in September 2013, will be required to take an English course<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/engineers-need-english/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-03-28T00:00:00-04:00">March 28, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/engineers-need-english/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

    </section>

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</article><!-- #post-13569 --><article id="post-8277" class="post post-8277 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-mac-vs-pc-debate/" rel="bookmark">The Mac vs. PC debate</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Over the years there have been a number of lively computer debates, many of which remain unsettled. There&#8217;s Vim versus Emacs, C++ versus Java, and whether or not P is equal to NP. All of these arguments pale in comparison to the most disputed topic in both geek and non-geek<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-mac-vs-pc-debate/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-03-20T00:00:00-04:00">March 20, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-mac-vs-pc-debate/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

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</article><!-- #post-8277 --><article id="post-6477" class="post post-6477 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-private wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/removing-pests-can-be-a-rat-race/" rel="bookmark">Removing pests can be a rat race</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>I would call myself a pretty neat person. I wash dishes the night they&#8217;re dirtied, do laundry once a week, and occasionally brush my teeth. However, the events that transpired shortly before this past Reading Week have led me to re-evaluate my cleanliness. The story starts the Wednesday before break<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/removing-pests-can-be-a-rat-race/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-03-13T00:00:00-05:00">March 13, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/private/removing-pests-can-be-a-rat-race/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

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</article><!-- #post-6477 --><article id="post-6491" class="post post-6491 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/computings-future-its-in-the-clouds/" rel="bookmark">Computing&#8217;s Future: It&#8217;s in the clouds</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>In one of the most rapidly changing industries in the world, the next major paradigm is rolling in: cloud computing. Much in the way the Internet altered our computing perspective, cloud computing is drastically changing the way people use their computers by increasing the speed and availability of data and<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/computings-future-its-in-the-clouds/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-03-13T00:00:00-05:00">March 13, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/computings-future-its-in-the-clouds/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

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</article><!-- #post-6491 --><article id="post-9154" class="post post-9154 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sports wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/leaf-the-attitude-at-home/" rel="bookmark">Leaf the attitude at home</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Over reading week, I had the pleasure of going to an NHL game. It was my first Maple Leafs game. Living up to their reputation, the Leafs were outplayed by the Pittsburgh Penguins third-stringers. While I didn&#8217;t see Crosby, I had the honour of sitting next to one of the<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/leaf-the-attitude-at-home/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-03-13T00:00:00-05:00">March 13, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sports/leaf-the-attitude-at-home/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-9154 --><article id="post-7438" class="post post-7438 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/why-abc123-is-a-strong-password/" rel="bookmark">Why abc123 is a strong password</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>If you&#8217;ve used the Gawker media service in the last year or so, you&#8217;re probably aware of the massive account information leak that occurred in late 2010. In this security breach, the user database, containing 1.3 million users, was leaked. This breach shows that even huge sites with millions of<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/why-abc123-is-a-strong-password/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-03-07T00:00:00-05:00">March 7, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/why-abc123-is-a-strong-password/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-7438 --><article id="post-6573" class="post post-6573 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/montre-apps/" rel="bookmark">Montre-apps</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>It can be hard to sift through the millions of applications available for your smartphone. There are apps for reading and writing and arithmetics, apps for games and gags, and managing your green. Since it can be overwhelming to sift through them on your own, here are some of the<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/montre-apps/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-02-28T00:00:00-05:00">February 28, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/montre-apps/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

                    </div>

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</article><!-- #post-6573 --><article id="post-10445" class="post post-10445 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/ipv4-no-more/" rel="bookmark">IPv4 no more</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Last Thursday marked a significant event in the history of the Internet. While many people didn&#8217;t notice it, and it wasn&#8217;t nearly as publicized as Y2K, something happened that necessitates a major shift in the way the Internet functions: the Internet stopped growing. Internet protocol addresses, or IP addresses, are<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/ipv4-no-more/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-02-06T00:00:00-05:00">February 6, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/ipv4-no-more/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-10445 --><article id="post-8360" class="post post-8360 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-5-howard-ross/" rel="bookmark">Library Reviews: Episode 5 &#8211; Howard Ross</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>mcgill.ca The faculty of Management at McGill is most well known for three things: having the best cafeteria, their new tuition model for graduate students, and not having class on Fridays. You won&#8217;t hear too much about their library, though. Situated on the corner of Sherbrooke and McTavish, the Bronfman<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-5-howard-ross/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-01-27T00:00:00-05:00">January 27, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-5-howard-ross/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8360 --><article id="post-3989" class="post post-3989 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/intel-attempts-to-limit-access-to-pirated-flicks/" rel="bookmark">Intel attempts to limit access to pirated flicks</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>It could soon become more difficult to watch the latest Hollywood flick on your personal computer using illegal technology. The war between media producers and Internet piraters has been waging for years, and is unlikely to end soon. However, recent developments in the hardware world have shown that Hollywood is<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/intel-attempts-to-limit-access-to-pirated-flicks/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-01-24T00:00:00-05:00">January 24, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/intel-attempts-to-limit-access-to-pirated-flicks/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-3989 --><article id="post-5333" class="post post-5333 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-opinion category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/drop-the-laptop-not-so-fast/" rel="bookmark">Drop the laptop?  Not so fast</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>For my first three years at McGill, I hand-wrote my notes in class. Every semester, I would restock my supply of coloured notebooks, labeling each with the proper course code. It worked well&#8212;I would go to class, write down everything the professor scrawled on the board, and then review it<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/drop-the-laptop-not-so-fast/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-01-24T00:00:00-05:00">January 24, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/drop-the-laptop-not-so-fast/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-5333 --><article id="post-12807" class="post post-12807 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/7-gadgets-to-look-for-in-2011/" rel="bookmark">7 gadgets to look for in 2011</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>1. Mitsubishi 92&#8243; 3D HDTV Look for 3D televisions to start taking off in 2011. It may not be the biggest television to hit the market, (Mitsubishi is marketing a 155&#8243; OLED TV), but it is one of the largest 3D TVs. While the TV is a rear-projector type television<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/7-gadgets-to-look-for-in-2011/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2011-01-09T00:00:00-05:00">January 9, 2011</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/7-gadgets-to-look-for-in-2011/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-12807 --><article id="post-8933" class="post post-8933 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-joke wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/the-rules-of-the-library/" rel="bookmark">The Rules of the Library</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>1. The first rule of the library is you do not talk in the library. 2. The second rule of the library is you do not talk in the library. 3. If someone talks on their phone, reserves a desk with a sheet of paper, has a nervous breakdown, or<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/the-rules-of-the-library/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-29T00:00:00-05:00">November 29, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Shannon%20Kimball%20%26%20Iain%20Macdonald">Shannon Kimball &amp; Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/the-rules-of-the-library/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8933 --><article id="post-8943" class="post post-8943 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/phishing-for-a-steal-during-the-holidays/" rel="bookmark">Phishing for a steal during the holidays</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>In the month between Black Friday and Boxing Day, people everywhere deck the Internet with their credit card numbers. Maybe this year Amazon&#8217;s servers will finally crash, but it&#8217;s more likely that you, or one of your friends, will have their identity stolen as a result of a careless online<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/phishing-for-a-steal-during-the-holidays/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-29T00:00:00-05:00">November 29, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/phishing-for-a-steal-during-the-holidays/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8943 --><article id="post-8472" class="post post-8472 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/getting-a-ride-without-maxing-out-your-credit-card-2/" rel="bookmark">Getting a ride without maxing out your credit card</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>A wise man once told me &#8220;A Bixi is like a prostitute. It&#8217;s only five bucks, and everyone gets a ride.&#8221; I countered that a Bixi can&#8217;t contract venereal diseases, a safety feature that has certainly helped the Bixi system attract millions of riders since its introduction to Montreal&#8217;s streets<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/getting-a-ride-without-maxing-out-your-credit-card-2/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-25T00:00:00-05:00">November 25, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/getting-a-ride-without-maxing-out-your-credit-card-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8472 --><article id="post-10034" class="post post-10034 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/suprising-space-savers/" rel="bookmark">Suprising space savers</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>During exams, your apartment is probably going to end up looking like the site of a pipe bomb explosion. It also means you won&#8217;t have the time or money to make another trip to Ikea for assorted Scandinavian organizing junk. Instead, some ordinary household objects can be used to tidy<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/suprising-space-savers/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-21T00:00:00-05:00">November 21, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/suprising-space-savers/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-10034 --><article id="post-3212" class="post post-3212 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-4-redpath/" rel="bookmark">Library Reviews: Episode 4 &#8211; Redpath</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>flickr.com Redpath isn&#8217;t so much a library as a hallway with some desks set up in it. The main study space in Redpath lies in the high-traffic connection between McLennan and the&nbsp; cafeteria/Cybertheque. The library houses some of the more technology-based parts of the library system, such as computer labs,<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-4-redpath/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-20T00:00:00-05:00">November 20, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-4-redpath/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-3212 --><article id="post-8477" class="post post-8477 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-3-cybertheque/" rel="bookmark">Library Reviews: Episode 3 &#8211; Cybertheque</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>commons.wikimedia.org &nbsp; Cybertheque (correctly pronounced Si-Ber-THECK) is one of the newer additions to the McGill library system. Below Redpath, the library is adjacent to the Redpath-Leacock tunnel. It&#8217;s best known for its vibrant colours, group study areas, electronic resources, and overuse of glass in its design. As far as I<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-3-cybertheque/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-19T00:00:00-05:00">November 19, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-3-cybertheque/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8477 --><article id="post-11610" class="post post-11610 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-2-schulich/" rel="bookmark">Library Reviews: Episode 2 &#8211; Schulich</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>library.mcgill.ca Schulich is best known as the building in which Ernest Rutherford, of Rutherford Physics Building fame, conducted the research which led to his Nobel prize in chemistry. It officially serves as the science and engineering library, holding books on subjects from aeronautics to zoology. One of Schulich&#8217;s more popular<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-2-schulich/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-13T00:00:00-05:00">November 13, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-2-schulich/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-11610 --><article id="post-8413" class="post post-8413 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-1-the-mclibrary/" rel="bookmark">Library Reviews: Episode 1 &#8211; The McLibrary</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>www.library.mcgill.ca Everyone has a favorite study spot on campus, from the Schulich Stacks to the Trottier Terminals.&nbsp;What makes that spot their favorite varies from person to person. Some people like a comfortable chair to&nbsp;curl up in and read, and others like a place to go when nothing else is open<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-1-the-mclibrary/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-11T00:00:00-05:00">November 11, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/library-reviews-episode-1-the-mclibrary/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8413 --><article id="post-8628" class="post post-8628 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/genius-bumblebees/" rel="bookmark">Genius Bumblebees</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>paulandscruffy.wordpress.org One of the most challenging problems in theoretical computer science has been solved. Kind of. It was solved, moreover, not by researchers at MIT, Cal Tech, or Carnegie Mellon, but by bumblebees. Scientists researching the critters at Queen Mary and Royal Holloway&nbsp; of the University of London noticed that<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/genius-bumblebees/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-08T00:00:00-05:00">November 8, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/genius-bumblebees/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-8628 --><article id="post-9086" class="post post-9086 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-op-off-the-board category-opinion wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/james-square-the-last-metal-handrails-on-campus/" rel="bookmark">James Square &#8211; The Last Metal Handrails on Campus</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>When I arrived at McGill, many years ago, things were a lot different. New Rez was new, students were lobbying against tuition increases, and the administration didn&#8217;t feel the need to dig giant holes in order to make me three minutes late to every class. Since that time, things have<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/james-square-the-last-metal-handrails-on-campus/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-11-04T00:00:00-04:00">November 4, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/james-square-the-last-metal-handrails-on-campus/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-9086 --><article id="post-6676" class="post post-6676 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/stealing-from-the-cookie-jar/" rel="bookmark">Stealing from the cookie jar</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Your online accounts are vulnerable. From Amazon to Yahoo!, your personal information on many of your favourite sites, if used on a public network, can easily be stolen. Thanks to a Firefox plug-in called Firesheep, released last week by hacker Eric Butler, this risk is higher than ever. By installing<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/stealing-from-the-cookie-jar/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-10-31T00:00:00-04:00">October 31, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/stealing-from-the-cookie-jar/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-6676 --><article id="post-1499" class="post post-1499 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/comparing-the-dell-xps-m1730-and-hp-mini-210/" rel="bookmark">Comparing the Dell XPS M1730 and HP Mini 210</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Holly Stewart I own four computers. Call me a hoarder all you like, but I use all of them on a daily basis. I have two laptops for school and two LAMP servers in my room at home which I use for working on a network application. Having two laptops<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/comparing-the-dell-xps-m1730-and-hp-mini-210/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-10-25T00:00:00-04:00">October 25, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/comparing-the-dell-xps-m1730-and-hp-mini-210/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-1499 --><article id="post-8072" class="post post-8072 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-recipes category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/chicken-fingers/" rel="bookmark">Chicken Fingers</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>joysofmommyhood.com &nbsp;Chicken fingers are one of the most popular comfort foods. While the grocery store might offer moderately priced frozen versions, it&#8217;s actually quite easy (and cheaper) to make your own. Homemade chicken strips are healthier than their fast food alternatives, and they&#8217;re more delicious. These can be made in<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/chicken-fingers/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-10-12T00:00:00-04:00">October 12, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/chicken-fingers/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/registration-not-necessarily-required/" rel="bookmark">Registration Not Necessarily Required</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>As a frequent Internet user, I must comment on something that frustrates me more than getting ready to tackle a room full of unbuilt Ikea furniture only to find out I don&#8217;t have a screwdriver: why do I need an account to use nearly every website? Take a moment and<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/registration-not-necessarily-required/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-10-12T00:00:00-04:00">October 12, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/registration-not-necessarily-required/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-10335 --><article id="post-5209" class="post post-5209 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-greatest-inventions-of-all-time/" rel="bookmark">The greatest inventions of all time</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>freepatentsonline.com Sliced bread is awesome. But, if it&#8217;s truly one of the greatest inventions of all time, why do people still own bread knives? Here are some other suggestions for the top innovative inventions of all time. While these inventors may not have won&nbsp; Nobel Prizes, they certainly deserve some<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-greatest-inventions-of-all-time/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-10-11T00:00:00-04:00">October 11, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-greatest-inventions-of-all-time/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-5209 --><article id="post-2054" class="post post-2054 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech category-student-life wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/stuxnet-the-worlds-most-sophisticated-virus/" rel="bookmark">Stuxnet: the world&#8217;s most sophisticated virus</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Stuxnet is a working and fearsome prototype of a cyber-weapon that will lead to the creation of a new arms race in the world Kaspersky Labs &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;When one of the world&#8217;s leading malware research labs releases a quote like this, it&#8217;s time to get worried. Stuxnet is one<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/stuxnet-the-worlds-most-sophisticated-virus/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-10-03T00:00:00-04:00">October 3, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/stuxnet-the-worlds-most-sophisticated-virus/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/get-rid-of-fruit-flies/" rel="bookmark">Get Rid of Fruit Flies</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>These nasty little bastards can smell fruit and alcohol from a mile away, and they breed faster than bunnies. Drosophila live for a month, and their favourite activities are eating and reproducing, both of which are possible in a fruit bowl. A single fruit fly from an unsanitary grocery shelf<a class="read-more" href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/get-rid-of-fruit-flies/">[Read More&#8230;]</a></p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-09-19T00:00:00-04:00">September 19, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Shannon%20Kimball%20%26%20Iain%20Macdonald">Shannon Kimball &amp; Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/get-rid-of-fruit-flies/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-7292 --><article id="post-2968" class="post post-2968 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-recipes category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/diy-seasoning/" rel="bookmark">DIY Seasoning</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>If you&#8217;re a fan of Mexican food, Montreal is not exactly a bueno place for la comida mexicano. That doesn&#8217;t mean you have to resort to brand-name sodium and MSG-based Old El Paso Mexican seasoning. You can make your own using spices from any local grocer. This mix makes about half a cup of seasoning for tacos, burritos, fajitas, or enchiladas.</p>
<p></p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-09-16T00:00:00-04:00">September 16, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/diy-seasoning/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-2968 --><article id="post-7176" class="post post-7176 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-recipes category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/diy-seasoning-2/" rel="bookmark">DIY Seasoning</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>If you&#8217;re a fan of Mexican food, Montreal is not exactly a bueno place for la comida mexicano. That doesn&#8217;t mean you have to resort to brand-name sodium and MSG-based Old El Paso Mexican seasoning. You can make your own using spices from any local grocer. This mix makes about half a cup of seasoning for tacos, burritos, fajitas, or enchiladas.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-09-13T00:00:00-04:00">September 13, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/diy-seasoning-2/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-7176 --><article id="post-3996" class="post post-3996 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-op-off-the-board category-opinion wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/off-the-board-beautiful-people/" rel="bookmark">OFF THE BOARD: Beautiful People</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Websites where people can enter their personal information, upload a seven year old picture of themselves, and be matched with their soul-mate on a thousand levels of compatibility have caught the eyes of nerds and other socially awkward Internet users everywhere.</p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-08-31T00:00:00-04:00">August 31, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/opinion/off-the-board-beautiful-people/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-3996 --><article id="post-4023" class="post post-4023 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/10-gadgets-that-make-september-a-bit-easier/" rel="bookmark">10 Gadgets that Make September a Bit Easier</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>1. Clocky Clocky is one of the most irritating devices ever made, surpassing even cell phones with Ludacris ringtones. While it&#8217;s not a new gadget, it&#8217;s a sound investment for heavy sleepers. Hitting the snooze button twice cues Clocky to wheel itself off the nightstand and cruise around the bedroom floor, beeping like R2D2 on methamphetamines.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-08-31T00:00:00-04:00">August 31, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/10-gadgets-that-make-september-a-bit-easier/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-4023 --><article id="post-1491" class="post post-1491 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/avoid-itunes-high-prices-legally/" rel="bookmark">Avoid iTunes&#8217; high prices, legally</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>People love Apple, and a perfect example of this is the iPod. In order to use an iPod, one must have iTunes installed. If iTunes isn&#8217;t installed, the iPod will not work. But when iTunes is installed, Apple&#8217;s movie player, Quicktime, is also installed, as well as a number of other iServices that Apple doesn&#8217;t tell you about.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-04-06T00:00:00-04:00">April 6, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/avoid-itunes-high-prices-legally/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-1491 --><article id="post-5155" class="post post-5155 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-joke wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/joke-issue-snoop-d-o-double-g-p-s/" rel="bookmark">JOKE ISSUE: Snoop D-O-double-G-P-S</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Owners of the TomTom GPS navigation system can now choose to &#8220;roll down the street, sippin&#8217; on gin and juice&#8221; with rap superstar Snoop Dogg (who does not, in any way, advocate drinking and driving) as their guide. The voiceskin is available for purchase from TomTom for $12.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-03-29T00:00:00-04:00">March 29, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/joke-issue-snoop-d-o-double-g-p-s/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-5155 --><article id="post-5157" class="post post-5157 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-joke wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/joke-issue-the-francophone-conspiracy-confuse-anglophones/" rel="bookmark">JOKE ISSUE: The Francophone Conspiracy: confuse Anglophones</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>When I moved to Quebec to attend McGill, I knew I would have to learn a little bit of French. I saw this challenge as an exciting opportunity to learn something new &#8211; but I never imagined it would be so phenomenally difficult. French is riddled with words that sound exactly alike, yet have completely different meanings.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-03-29T00:00:00-04:00">March 29, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/joke/joke-issue-the-francophone-conspiracy-confuse-anglophones/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-5157 --><article id="post-5045" class="post post-5045 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-recessions-gaming-revolution/" rel="bookmark">The recession&#8217;s gaming revolution</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>As midterms finish up and with finals looming on the horizon, it&#8217;s your last chance to procrastinate. Many college students are hooked on video games, but most games aren&#8217;t friendly to a student budget. With the recession, however, the market is changing, and there are hundreds of high quality games available free of charge.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-03-22T00:00:00-04:00">March 22, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/the-recessions-gaming-revolution/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-5045 --><article id="post-4041" class="post post-4041 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-sci-tech wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/car-puccino/" rel="bookmark">Car-puccino</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Many people drink coffee to wake themselves up in the morning or stay focussed throughout their day. But a team of scientists from BBC&#8217;s Bang Goes the Theory have taken the term &#8220;running on coffee&#8221; to another extreme: they have built a car that runs on coffee rather than gasoline.</p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-03-14T00:00:00-05:00">March 14, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/car-puccino/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-4041 --><article id="post-3736" class="post post-3736 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/first-aid-for-computers-old-or-new/" rel="bookmark">First aid for computers, old or new</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>You&#8217;ve probably noticed that as your computer gets older, it seems to slow down. While it is true that newer computers are faster, this is no reason for your older computer to be any slower than the first day you got it. Here are a number of steps that can keep your computer functioning like it&#8217;s brand new.</p>
        </div>


        
        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-03-01T00:00:00-05:00">March 1, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/first-aid-for-computers-old-or-new/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-3736 --><article id="post-4540" class="post post-4540 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/internet-protocol-proxy-servers-and-possible-prison-time/" rel="bookmark">Internet protocol, proxy servers, and possible prison time</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>When the Internet was invented in the mid-nineties, it presented numerous new challenges to the engineering and computer science world. Never before had so many people been connected through so many links simultaneously. Today, approximately 100 terabytes of information are transferred on the Internet every second, and transmission can be complicated to understand.</p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-02-08T00:00:00-05:00">February 8, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/internet-protocol-proxy-servers-and-possible-prison-time/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-4540 --><article id="post-3358" class="post post-3358 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
    <section class="entry-body">

        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/explore-the-internet-freely/" rel="bookmark">Explore the Internet freely</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p>Last week, Google was the victim of intellectual property theft at the hands of a group of sophisticated Chinese hackers. It is unclear who was responsible for the malicious attack, but Google is now considering exiting the Chinese market. Following the attack, the governments of Germany and France issued warnings to citizens to stop using Microsoft&#8217;s Internet Explorer web browser.</p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-01-25T00:00:00-05:00">January 25, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/explore-the-internet-freely/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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</article><!-- #post-3358 --><article id="post-3467" class="post post-3467 type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-student-life wpautop">

    
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        <h3 class="entry-title"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/10-gadgets-to-look-for-in-2010/" rel="bookmark">10 gadgets to look for in 2010</a></h3>
        <div class="entry-content">
            <p> 1 USB 3.0 Ever since they were first invented in 2000, USB ports have always been basically the same. That is, until USB 3.0 drives were released. Early models include the Seagate BlackArmor PS110, which transfers data to your computer three times faster than the USB 2.</p>
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        <div class="entry-meta">
            <span class="entry-date"><time class="entry-date" datetime="2010-01-18T00:00:00-05:00">January 18, 2010</time></span><span class="entry-author">by <a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/?tribune_author=Iain%20Macdonald">Iain Macdonald</a></span>             <span class="comments-link"><a href="https://www.thetribune.ca/student-life/10-gadgets-to-look-for-in-2010/#respond">0 comments</a></span>

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